1 Chronicles 25:5 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2
all these were the sons of Heman the king's seer in the things pertaining to God, to lift up the horn.
Who acts: these, things · What happens: be, pertain, lift up · To what, where: sons, God, horn
This is 1 Chronicles 25:5 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (these, things), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 2 these | det:predet |
| 2 | these | this | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 5 sons | nsubj |
| 3 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 sons | cop |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 sons | det |
| 5 | sons | son | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 Heman | case |
| 7 | Heman | Heman | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 sons | nmod |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 seer | det |
| 9 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 seer | nmod:poss |
| 10 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 9 king | case |
| 11 | seer | seer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 Heman | appos |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 things | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 things | det |
| 14 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 seer | nmod |
| 15 | pertaining | pertain | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 14 things | acl |
| 16 | to | to | ADP | _ | 17 God | case |
| 17 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 pertaining | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 lift | punct |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 lift | mark |
| 20 | lift | lift | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 seer | advcl |
| 21 | up | up | ADP | _ | 20 lift | compound:prt |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 horn | det |
| 23 | horn | horn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 lift | obj |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 sons | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | these | the sons | of Heman | tree rules | |||
| 2 | pertain | gerund | the things not said here | God | vn relate-86.2-2 «NP V PP.co-theme»: agent=Theme to god=Co-Theme | ||||
| 3 | lift up | to-infinitive | these not said here | the horn | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent horn=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
כָּל־אֵ֨לֶּה בָנִ֜ים לְהֵימָ֗ן חֹזֵ֥ה הַמֶּ֛לֶךְ בְּדִבְרֵ֥י הָאֱלֹהִ֖ים לְהָרִ֣ים קָ֑רֶן וַיִּתֵּ֨ן הָאֱלֹהִ֜ים לְהֵימָ֗ן בָּנִ֛ים אַרְבָּעָ֥ה עָשָׂ֖ר וּבָנ֥וֹת שָׁלֽוֹשׁ׃
1 Chronicles 25:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
This verse in JPS 1917:
- all these were the sons of Heman the king's seer in the things pertaining to God, to lift up the horn.
- And God gave to Heman fourteen sons and three daughters.
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1CH:878 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.878/