Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 2 Chronicles / chapter 6 / 6:23 / JPS 1

2 Chronicles 6:23 · JPS 1917

then hear Thou from heaven, and do, and judge Thy servants, requiting the wicked, to bring his way upon his own head; and justifying the righteous, to give him according to his righteousness.

Who acts: Thou · What happens: hear, do, judge, requite, bring, justify · To what, where: heaven, servants, wicked, way, righteous

This is 2 Chronicles 6:23 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodnsubjcaseoblpunctccconjpunctccconjnmod:possobjpunctadvcldetobjpunctmarkadvclnmod:possobjcasenmod:possamodoblpunctccconjdetobjpunctmarkadvclobjcasefixednmod:possoblpunctrootthenADVhearVERBThouPRONfromADPheavenNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJdoVERB,PUNCTandCCONJjudgeVERBThyPRONservantsNOUN,PUNCTrequitingVERBtheDETwickedADJ,PUNCTtoPARTbringVERBhisPRONwayNOUNuponADPhisPRONownADJheadNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJjustifyingVERBtheDETrighteousADJ,PUNCTtoPARTgiveVERBhimPRONaccordingVERBtoADPhisPRONrighteousnessNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1thenthenADVPronType=Dem2 hearadvmod
2hearhearVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ThouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch2 hearnsubj
4fromfromADP_5 heavencase
5heavenheavenNOUNNumber=Sing2 hearobl
6,,PUNCT_8 dopunct
7andandCCONJ_8 docc
8dodoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 hearconj
9,,PUNCT_11 judgepunct
10andandCCONJ_11 judgecc
11judgejudgeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 hearconj
12ThythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch13 servantsnmod:poss
13servantsservantNOUNNumber=Plur11 judgeobj
14,,PUNCT_15 requitingpunct
15requitingrequiteVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part11 judgeadvcl
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 wickeddet
17wickedwickedADJDegree=Pos15 requitingobj
18,,PUNCT_20 bringpunct
19totoPART_20 bringmark
20bringbringVERBVerbForm=Inf11 judgeadvcl
21hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs22 waynmod:poss
22waywayNOUNNumber=Sing20 bringobj
23uponuponADP_26 headcase
24hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs26 headnmod:poss
25ownownADJDegree=Pos26 headamod
26headheadNOUNNumber=Sing20 bringobl
27;;PUNCT_29 justifyingpunct
28andandCCONJ_29 justifyingcc
29justifyingjustifyVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part20 bringconj
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 righteousdet
31righteousrighteousADJDegree=Pos29 justifyingobj
32,,PUNCT_34 givepunct
33totoPART_34 givemark
34givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf29 justifyingadvcl
35himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs34 giveobj
36accordingaccordVERBExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part39 righteousnesscase
37totoADP_36 accordingfixed
38hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs39 righteousnessnmod:poss
39righteousnessrighteousnessNOUNNumber=Sing34 giveobl
40..PUNCT_2 hearpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
narrator
polarity
neg
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hearinfinitiveThouheaventhenvn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.source»: agent=Agent from heaven=Source
2doinfinitiveThou not said herevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3judgeinfinitiveThou not said hereThy servantsvn estimate-34.2-1-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Agent servant=Value
4requitegerundThou not said herethe wickedtree rules
5bringto-infinitiveThou not said hereheaven's wayupon heaven's own headvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent way=Theme
6justify speech: othergerundThou not said herethe righteousvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent righteous=Topic
7giveto-infinitiveThou not said hereheavenaccord heaven's righteousnessvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme
8accordgerundvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְאַתָּ֣ה ׀ תִּשְׁמַ֣ע מִן־הַשָּׁמַ֗יִם וְעָשִׂ֙יתָ֙ וְשָׁפַטְתָּ֣ אֶת־עֲבָדֶ֔יךָ לְהָשִׁ֣יב לְרָשָׁ֔ע לָתֵ֥ת דַּרְכּ֖וֹ בְּרֹאשׁ֑וֹ וּלְהַצְדִּ֣יק צַדִּ֔יק לָ֥תֶת ל֖וֹ כְּצִדְקָתֽוֹ׃ס

2 Chronicles 6:23: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:118 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.118/