2 Chronicles 13:3 · JPS 1917

And Abijah joined battle with an army of valiant men of war, even four hundred thousand chosen men; and Jeroboam set the battle in array against him with eight hundred thousand chosen men, who were mighty men of valour.

Who acts: Abijah, Jeroboam, thousand chosen men · What happens: join, choose, set, be · To what, where: battle, array, mighty men

This is 2 Chronicles 13:3 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Abijah, Jeroboam, thousand chosen men), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 joined	cc
2	Abijah	Abijah	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 joined	nsubj
3	joined	join	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	battle	battle	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 joined	obj
5	with	with	ADP	_	7 army	case
6	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 army	det
7	army	army	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 joined	obl
8	of	of	ADP	_	10 men	case
9	valiant	valiant	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 men	amod
10	men	man	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 army	nmod
11	of	of	ADP	_	12 war	case
12	war	war	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 men	nmod
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 men	punct
14	even	even	ADV	_	17 thousand	advmod
15	four	four	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	17 thousand	compound
16	hundred	hundred	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	17 thousand	compound
17	thousand	thousand	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	19 men	nummod
18	chosen	choose	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	19 men	amod
19	men	man	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 men	appos
20	;	;	PUNCT	_	23 set	punct
21	and	and	CCONJ	_	23 set	cc
22	Jeroboam	Jeroboam	PROPN	Number=Sing	23 set	nsubj
23	set	set	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 joined	conj
24	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	25 battle	det
25	battle	battle	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 set	obj
26	in	in	ADP	_	27 array	case
27	array	array	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 set	obl
28	against	against	ADP	_	29 him	case
29	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	23 set	obl
30	with	with	ADP	_	35 men	case
31	eight	eight	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	33 thousand	compound
32	hundred	hundred	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	33 thousand	compound
33	thousand	thousand	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	35 men	nummod
34	chosen	choose	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	35 men	amod
35	men	man	NOUN	Number=Plur	23 set	obl
36	,	,	PUNCT	_	40 men	punct
37	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	40 men	nsubj
38	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	40 men	cop
39	mighty	mighty	ADJ	Degree=Pos	40 men	amod
40	men	man	NOUN	Number=Plur	35 men	acl:relcl
41	of	of	ADP	_	42 valour	case
42	valour	valour	NOUN	Number=Sing	40 men	nmod
43	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 joined	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	join	past	Abijah	battle		with a army of valiant men of war	vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent battle=Patient with army=Co-Patient
2	choose	participle					vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3	set	past	Jeroboam	the battle	array	against Abijah; with thousand chosen men	vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent battle=Theme in array=Destination
4	choose	participle					vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
5	is a	past	thousand chosen men	mighty men		of valour	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֶּאְסֹ֨ר אֲבִיָּ֜ה אֶת־הַמִּלְחָמָ֗ה בְּחַ֙יִל֙ גִּבּוֹרֵ֣י מִלְחָמָ֔ה אַרְבַּע־מֵא֥וֹת אֶ֖לֶף אִ֣ישׁ בָּח֑וּרס וְיָרָבְעָ֗ם עָרַ֤ךְ עִמּוֹ֙ מִלְחָמָ֔ה בִּשְׁמוֹנֶ֨ה מֵא֥וֹת אֶ֛לֶף אִ֥ישׁ בָּח֖וּר גִּבּ֥וֹר חָֽיִל׃ס

2 Chronicles 13:3: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:277 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.277/