2 Chronicles 14:7 · JPS 1917

And Asa had an army that bore bucklers and spears, out of Judah three hundred thousand; and out of Benjamin, that bore shields and drew bows, two hundred and fourscore thousand; all these were mighty men of valour.

Who acts: Asa, army, Benjamin, these · What happens: have, bear, draw, be · To what, where: army, Judah, bucklers, shields, bows, mighty men

This is 2 Chronicles 14:7 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Asa, army, Benjamin, these), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 had	cc
2	Asa	Asa	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 had	nsubj
3	had	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 army	det
5	army	army	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 had	obj
6	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	7 bore	nsubj
7	bore	bear	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 army	acl:relcl
8	bucklers	buckler	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 bore	obj
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 spears	cc
10	spears	spear	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 bucklers	conj
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 Judah	punct
12	out	out	ADP	_	14 Judah	case
13	of	of	ADP	_	14 Judah	case
14	Judah	Judah	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 had	obl
15	three	three	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	16 hundred	compound
16	hundred	hundred	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	17 thousand	compound
17	thousand	thousand	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	14 Judah	appos
18	;	;	PUNCT	_	22 Benjamin	punct
19	and	and	CCONJ	_	22 Benjamin	cc
20	out	out	ADP	_	22 Benjamin	case
21	of	of	ADP	_	22 Benjamin	case
22	Benjamin	Benjamin	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 had	conj
23	,	,	PUNCT	_	25 bore	punct
24	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	25 bore	nsubj
25	bore	bear	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	22 Benjamin	acl:relcl
26	shields	shield	NOUN	Number=Plur	25 bore	obj
27	and	and	CCONJ	_	28 drew	cc
28	drew	draw	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	25 bore	conj
29	bows	bow	NOUN	Number=Plur	28 drew	obj
30	,	,	PUNCT	_	32 hundred	punct
31	two	two	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	32 hundred	compound
32	hundred	hundred	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	22 Benjamin	appos
33	and	and	CCONJ	_	34 fourscore	cc
34	fourscore	fourscore	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	35 thousand	compound
35	thousand	thousand	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	32 hundred	conj
36	;	;	PUNCT	_	41 men	punct
37	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	38 these	det:predet
38	these	this	PRON	Number=Plur PronType=Dem	41 men	nsubj
39	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	41 men	cop
40	mighty	mighty	ADJ	Degree=Pos	41 men	amod
41	men	man	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 had	parataxis
42	of	of	ADP	_	43 valour	case
43	valour	valour	NOUN	Number=Sing	41 men	nmod
44	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 had	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: changed act=narrate

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	have	past	Asa	a army	Judah		vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent army=Patient
2	bear	past	a army	bucklers and spears			vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent buckler=Patient
3	bear	past	Benjamin	shields			vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shield=Patient
4	draw	past	Benjamin not said here	bows			vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bow=Theme
5	is a	past	these	mighty men		of valour	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיְהִ֣י לְאָסָ֗א חַיִל֮ נֹשֵׂ֣א צִנָּ֣ה וָרֹמַח֒ מִֽיהוּדָה֙ שְׁלֹ֣שׁ מֵא֣וֹת אֶ֔לֶףס וּמִבִּנְיָמִ֗ן נֹשְׂאֵ֤י מָגֵן֙ וְדֹ֣רְכֵי קֶ֔שֶׁת מָאתַ֥יִם וּשְׁמוֹנִ֖ים אָ֑לֶף כָּל־אֵ֖לֶּה גִּבּ֥וֹרֵי חָֽיִל׃

2 Chronicles 14:7: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:305 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.305/