2 Chronicles 14:14 · JPS 1917
They smote also the tents of cattle, and carried away sheep in abundance and camels, and returned to Jerusalem.
Who acts: people · What happens: smite, carry away, return · To what, where: tents, sheep, abundance, Jerusalem
This is 2 Chronicles 14:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 smote | nsubj |
| 2 | smote | smite | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | also | also | ADV | _ | 2 smote | advmod |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 tents | det |
| 5 | tents | tent | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 smote | obj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 cattle | case |
| 7 | cattle | cattle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 tents | nmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 carried | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 carried | cc |
| 10 | carried | carry | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 smote | conj |
| 11 | away | away | ADV | _ | 10 carried | compound:prt |
| 12 | sheep | sheep | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 carried | obj |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 abundance | case |
| 14 | abundance | abundance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 sheep | nmod |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 camels | cc |
| 16 | camels | camel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 sheep | conj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 returned | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 returned | cc |
| 19 | returned | return | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 smote | conj |
| 20 | to | to | ADP | _ | 21 Jerusalem | case |
| 21 | Jerusalem | Jerusalem | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 returned | obl |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 smote | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | smite | past | people | the tents of cattle | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus tent=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | carry away | past | people not said here | sheep and camels | abundance | vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent sheep=Value in abundance=Location | |||
| 3 | return | past | people not said here | Jerusalem | vn convert-26.6.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to jerusalem=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְגַם־אָהֳלֵ֥י מִקְנֶ֖ה הִכּ֑וּ וַיִּשְׁבּ֨וּ צֹ֤אן לָרֹב֙ וּגְמַלִּ֔ים וַיָּשֻׁ֖בוּ יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ס
2 Chronicles 14:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:313 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.313/