2 Chronicles 16:2 · JPS 1917
Then Asa brought out silver and gold out of the treasures of the house of the LORD and of the king's house, and sent to Ben-hadad king of Aram, that dwelt at Damascus, saying:
Who acts: Asa, king · What happens: bring out, send, dwell, say, treasure · To what, where: silver, treasures, Ben, Damascus, house · Speech: someone speaks here
This is 2 Chronicles 16:2 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Asa, king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 brought | advmod |
| 2 | Asa | Asa | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 brought | nsubj |
| 3 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | out | out | ADP | _ | 3 brought | compound:prt |
| 5 | silver | silver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 brought | obj |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 gold | cc |
| 7 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 silver | conj |
| 8 | out | out | ADP | _ | 11 treasures | case |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 out | fixed |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 treasures | det |
| 11 | treasures | treasure | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 brought | obl |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 house | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 house | det |
| 14 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 treasures | nmod |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 LORD | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 LORD | det |
| 17 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 house | nmod |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 house | cc |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 house | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 king | det |
| 21 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 house | nmod:poss |
| 22 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 21 king | case |
| 23 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 house | conj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 sent | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 sent | cc |
| 26 | sent | send | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 brought | conj |
| 27 | to | to | ADP | _ | 28 Ben | case |
| 28 | Ben | Ben | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 sent | obl |
| 29 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 28 Ben | punct |
| 30 | hadad | hadad | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 Ben | flat |
| 31 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 Ben | appos |
| 32 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 Aram | case |
| 33 | Aram | Aram | PROPN | Number=Sing | 31 king | nmod |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 dwelt | punct |
| 35 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 36 dwelt | nsubj |
| 36 | dwelt | dwell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 king | acl:relcl |
| 37 | at | at | ADP | _ | 38 Damascus | case |
| 38 | Damascus | Damascus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 36 dwelt | obl |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 saying | punct |
| 40 | saying | say | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 26 sent | advcl |
| 41 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 3 brought | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bring out | past | Asa | silver and gold | the treasures of the house of the LORD and the king's house | then | vn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent silver=Patient | ||
| 2 | send | past | Asa not said here | Ben | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent to ben=Destination | ||||
| 3 | dwell | past | king of Aram | Damascus | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at damascus=Location | ||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | gerund | Asa not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | treasure | the house of the LORD and the king's house | nom treasure «possession transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיֹּצֵ֨א אָסָ֜א כֶּ֣סֶף וְזָהָ֗ב מֵאֹֽצְר֛וֹת בֵּ֥ית יְהוָ֖ה וּבֵ֣ית הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ וַיִּשְׁלַ֗ח אֶל־בֶּנ־הֲדַד֙בֶּנ־הֲדַד֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ אֲרָ֔ם הַיּוֹשֵׁ֥ב בְּדַרְמֶ֖שֶׂק לֵאמֹֽר׃
2 Chronicles 16:2: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:334 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.334/