2 Chronicles 18:21 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2
And He said: Thou shalt entice him, and shalt prevail also; go forth, and do so.
Who acts: LORD, Thou · What happens: say, entice, prevail, go, do · To what, where: LORD · Speech: someone speaks here
This is 2 Chronicles 18:21 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, Thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 said | cc |
| 2 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 said | nsubj |
| 3 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 7 entice | punct |
| 5 | Thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 7 entice | nsubj |
| 6 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 7 entice | aux |
| 7 | entice | entice | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 said | ccomp |
| 8 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 entice | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 prevail | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 prevail | cc |
| 11 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 12 prevail | aux |
| 12 | prevail | prevail | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 entice | conj |
| 13 | also | also | ADV | _ | 12 prevail | advmod |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 go | punct |
| 15 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 said | ccomp |
| 16 | forth | forth | ADV | _ | 15 go | advmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 do | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 do | cc |
| 19 | do | do | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 15 go | conj |
| 20 | so | so | ADV | _ | 19 do | advmod |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 said | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=assert
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | LORD | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | entice | shall | Thou | LORD | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus he=Experiencer | ||||
| 3 | prevail | shall | Thou not said here | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | go | infinitive | forth property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | do | infinitive | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיֹּ֗אמֶר אֵצֵא֙ וְהָיִ֙יתִי֙ לְר֣וּחַ שֶׁ֔קֶר בְּפִ֖י כָּל־נְבִיאָ֑יו וַיֹּ֗אמֶר תְּפַתֶּה֙ וְגַם־תּוּכָ֔ל צֵ֖א וַעֲשֵׂה־כֵֽן׃
2 Chronicles 18:21: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
This verse in JPS 1917:
- And he said: I will go forth, and will be a lying spirit in the mouth of all his prophets.
- And He said: Thou shalt entice him, and shalt prevail also; go forth, and do so.
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:392 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.392/