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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 2 Chronicles / chapter 19 / 19:5 / JPS 1

2 Chronicles 19:5 · JPS 1917

And he set judges in the land throughout all the fortified cities of Judah, city by city,

Who acts: Jehoshaphat · What happens: set, fortify · To what, where: judges, land

This is 2 Chronicles 19:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jehoshaphat), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjobjcasedetoblcasedet:predetdetamodoblcasenmodpunctnmodcasenmodpunctrootAndCCONJhePRONsetVERBjudgesNOUNinADPtheDETlandNOUNthroughoutADPallDETtheDETfortifiedVERBcitiesNOUNofADPJudahPROPN,PUNCTcityNOUNbyADPcityNOUN,PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 setcc
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 setnsubj
3setsetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4judgesjudgeNOUNNumber=Plur3 setobj
5ininADP_7 landcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 landdet
7landlandNOUNNumber=Sing3 setobl
8throughoutthroughoutADP_12 citiescase
9allallDETPronType=Tot12 citiesdet:predet
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 citiesdet
11fortifiedfortifyVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass12 citiesamod
12citiescityNOUNNumber=Plur3 setobl
13ofofADP_14 Judahcase
14JudahJudahPROPNNumber=Sing12 citiesnmod
15,,PUNCT_16 citypunct
16citycityNOUNNumber=Sing12 citiesnmod
17bybyADP_18 citycase
18citycityNOUNNumber=Sing16 citynmod
19,,PUNCT_3 setpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1setpastJehoshaphatjudgesthe landthroughout all fortified cities of Judah city by cityvn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent judge=Theme in land=Destination
2fortifyparticiplevn equip-13.4.2-1-1 «NP.theme V NP»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיַּעֲמֵ֨ד שֹֽׁפְטִ֜ים בָּאָ֗רֶץ בְּכָל־עָרֵ֧י יְהוּדָ֛ה הַבְּצֻר֖וֹת לְעִ֥יר וָעִֽיר׃

2 Chronicles 19:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:410 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.410/