2 Chronicles 20:14 · JPS 1917
Then upon Jahaziel the son of Zechariah, the son of Benaiah, the son of Jeiel, the son of Mattaniah, the Levite, of the sons of Asaph, came the spirit of the LORD in the midst of the congregation;
Who acts: spirit · What happens: come · To what, where: midst
This is 2 Chronicles 20:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (spirit), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 33 came | advmod |
| 2 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 3 Jahaziel | case |
| 3 | Jahaziel | Jahaziel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 33 came | obl |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 son | det |
| 5 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 Jahaziel | appos |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 Zechariah | case |
| 7 | Zechariah | Zechariah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 son | nmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 son | punct |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 son | det |
| 10 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 son | appos |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 Benaiah | case |
| 12 | Benaiah | Benaiah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 son | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 son | punct |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 son | det |
| 15 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 son | appos |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 Jeiel | case |
| 17 | Jeiel | Jeiel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 son | nmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 son | punct |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 son | det |
| 20 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 son | appos |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 Mattaniah | case |
| 22 | Mattaniah | Mattaniah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 son | nmod |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 Levite | punct |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 Levite | det |
| 25 | Levite | Levite | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 Mattaniah | appos |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 sons | punct |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 sons | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 sons | det |
| 29 | sons | son | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 Levite | nmod |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 Asaph | case |
| 31 | Asaph | Asaph | PROPN | Number=Sing | 29 sons | nmod |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 Levite | punct |
| 33 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 spirit | det |
| 35 | spirit | spirit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 came | nsubj |
| 36 | of | of | ADP | _ | 38 LORD | case |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 LORD | det |
| 38 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 35 spirit | nmod |
| 39 | in | in | ADP | _ | 41 midst | case |
| 40 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 41 midst | det |
| 41 | midst | midst | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 came | obl |
| 42 | of | of | ADP | _ | 44 congregation | case |
| 43 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 44 congregation | det |
| 44 | congregation | congregation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 midst | nmod |
| 45 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 33 came | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | the spirit of the LORD | the midst of the congregation | then | upon Jahaziel | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon jahaziel=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְיַחֲזִיאֵ֡ל בֶּן־זְכַרְיָ֡הוּ בֶּן־בְּ֠נָיָה בֶּן־יְעִיאֵ֧ל בֶּן־מַתַּנְיָ֛ה הַלֵּוִ֖י מִן־בְּנֵ֣י אָסָ֑ף הָיְתָ֤ה עָלָיו֙ ר֣וּחַ יְהוָ֔ה בְּת֖וֹךְ הַקָּהָֽל׃
2 Chronicles 20:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:432 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.432/