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2 Chronicles 20:25 · JPS 1917

And when Jehoshaphat and his people came to take the spoil of them, they found among them in abundance both riches and dead bodies, and precious jewels, which they stripped off for themselves, more than they could carry away; and they were three days in taking the spoil, it was so much.

Who acts: Jehoshaphat, children, spoil · What happens: come, take, find, strip off, carry away, be · To what, where: spoil, abundance, precious jewels, three days, children

This is 2 Chronicles 20:25 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jehoshaphat, children, spoil), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccmarknsubjccnmod:possconjadvclmarkxcompdetobjcasenmodpunctnsubjcaseoblcaseoblcc:preconjconjccamodconjpunctccamodconjpunctobjnsubjacl:relclcompound:prtcaseoblpunctadvmodmarknsubjauxadvcladvmodpunctccnsubjcopnummodconjmarkadvcldetobjpunctnsubjcopadvmodconjpunctrootAndCCONJwhenSCONJJehoshaphatPROPNandCCONJhisPRONpeopleNOUNcameVERBtoPARTtakeVERBtheDETspoilNOUNofADPthemPRON,PUNCTtheyPRONfoundVERBamongADPthemPRONinADPabundanceNOUNbothCCONJrichesNOUNandCCONJdeadADJbodiesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJpreciousADJjewelsNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONtheyPRONstrippedVERBoffADPforADPthemselvesPRON,PUNCTmoreADVthanSCONJtheyPRONcouldAUXcarryVERBawayADV;PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONwereAUXthreeNUMdaysNOUNinSCONJtakingVERBtheDETspoilNOUN,PUNCTitPRONwasAUXsoADVmuchADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_16 foundcc
2whenwhenSCONJ_7 camemark
3JehoshaphatJehoshaphatPROPNNumber=Sing7 camensubj
4andandCCONJ_6 peoplecc
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 peoplenmod:poss
6peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur3 Jehoshaphatconj
7camecomeVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 foundadvcl
8totoPART_9 takemark
9taketakeVERBVerbForm=Inf7 camexcomp
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 spoildet
11spoilspoilNOUNNumber=Sing9 takeobj
12ofofADP_13 themcase
13themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs11 spoilnmod
14,,PUNCT_7 camepunct
15theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs16 foundnsubj
16foundfindVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
17amongamongADP_18 themcase
18themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs16 foundobl
19ininADP_20 abundancecase
20abundanceabundanceNOUNNumber=Sing16 foundobl
21bothbothCCONJ_22 richescc:preconj
22richesrichNOUNNumber=Plur20 abundanceconj
23andandCCONJ_25 bodiescc
24deaddeadADJDegree=Pos25 bodiesamod
25bodiesbodyNOUNNumber=Plur22 richesconj
26,,PUNCT_29 jewelspunct
27andandCCONJ_29 jewelscc
28preciouspreciousADJDegree=Pos29 jewelsamod
29jewelsjewelNOUNNumber=Plur22 richesconj
30,,PUNCT_33 strippedpunct
31whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel33 strippedobj
32theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs33 strippednsubj
33strippedstripVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin29 jewelsacl:relcl
34offoffADP_33 strippedcompound:prt
35forforADP_36 themselvescase
36themselvesthemselvesPRONNumber=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes33 strippedobl
37,,PUNCT_38 morepunct
38moremoreADVDegree=Cmp33 strippedadvmod
39thanthanSCONJ_42 carrymark
40theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs42 carrynsubj
41couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin42 carryaux
42carrycarryVERBVerbForm=Inf38 moreadvcl
43awayawayADV_42 carryadvmod
44;;PUNCT_49 dayspunct
45andandCCONJ_49 dayscc
46theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs49 daysnsubj
47werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin49 dayscop
48threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card49 daysnummod
49daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur16 foundconj
50ininSCONJ_51 takingmark
51takingtakeVERBVerbForm=Ger49 daysadvcl
52thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art53 spoildet
53spoilspoilNOUNNumber=Sing51 takingobj
54,,PUNCT_58 muchpunct
55ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs58 muchnsubj
56wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin58 muchcop
57sosoADV_58 muchadvmod
58muchmuchADJDegree=Pos16 foundconj
59..PUNCT_16 foundpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
neg
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastJehoshaphat and Jehoshaphat's peopletree rules
2taketo-infinitiveJehoshaphat and Jehoshaphat's people not said herethe spoil of childrenvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent spoil=Theme
3findpastchildren = childabundance both riches and dead bodies and precious jewelsamong peoplevn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent
4strip offpastchildren = childprecious jewelsfor children = childvn cheat-10.6.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent which=Source for themselves=Theme
5carry awaycouldchildren = childaway propertyvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
6is apastchildren = childthree daystree rules
7takegerundchildren = child not said herethe spoilvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent spoil=Theme
8ispastspoilmuch propertytree rules
9spoilchildren = childnom spoil «possession transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיָּבֹ֨א יְהוֹשָׁפָ֣ט וְעַמּוֹ֮ לָבֹ֣ז אֶת־שְׁלָלָם֒ וַיִּמְצְאוּ֩ בָהֶ֨ם לָרֹ֜ב וּרְכ֤וּשׁ וּפְגָרִים֙ וּכְלֵ֣י חֲמֻד֔וֹת וַיְנַצְּל֥וּ לָהֶ֖ם לְאֵ֣ין מַשָּׂ֑א וַיִּֽהְי֞וּ יָמִ֧ים שְׁלוֹשָׁ֛ה בֹּזְזִ֥ים אֶת־הַשָּׁלָ֖ל כִּ֥י רַב־הֽוּא׃

2 Chronicles 20:25: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:443 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.443/