2 Chronicles 3:12 · JPS 1917
And the wing of the other cherub was five cubits, reaching to the wall of the house; and the other wing was five cubits also, joining to the wing of the other cherub.
Who acts: wing, five cubits, other wing · What happens: be, reach, join · To what, where: five cubits
This is 2 Chronicles 3:12 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wing, five cubits, other wing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 cubits | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 wing | det |
| 3 | wing | wing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 cubits | nsubj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 cherub | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 cherub | det |
| 6 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 cherub | amod |
| 7 | cherub | cherub | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 wing | nmod |
| 8 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 cubits | cop |
| 9 | five | five | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 10 cubits | nummod |
| 10 | cubits | cubit | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 reaching | punct |
| 12 | reaching | reach | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 10 cubits | acl |
| 13 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 wall | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 wall | det |
| 15 | wall | wall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 reaching | obl |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 house | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 house | det |
| 18 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 wall | nmod |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 26 cubits | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 cubits | cc |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 wing | det |
| 22 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 wing | amod |
| 23 | wing | wing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 cubits | nsubj |
| 24 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 cubits | cop |
| 25 | five | five | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 26 cubits | nummod |
| 26 | cubits | cubit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 cubits | conj |
| 27 | also | also | ADV | _ | 26 cubits | advmod |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 joining | punct |
| 29 | joining | join | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 26 cubits | advcl |
| 30 | to | to | ADP | _ | 32 wing | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 wing | det |
| 32 | wing | wing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 joining | obl |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 cherub | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 cherub | det |
| 35 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 cherub | amod |
| 36 | cherub | cherub | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 wing | nmod |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 cubits | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | the wing of the other cherub | five cubits and five cubits | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | reach | gerund | five cubits and five cubits not said here | to the wall of the house | vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | is a | past | the other wing | five cubits | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | join | gerund | the other wing not said here | to the wing of the other cherub | vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V PP.patient»: agent=Patient to wing=Co-Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וּכְנַ֨ף הַכְּר֤וּב הָאֶחָד֙ אַמּ֣וֹת חָמֵ֔שׁ מַגִּ֖יעַ לְקִ֣יר הַבָּ֑יִת וְהַכָּנָ֤ף הָאַחֶ֙רֶת֙ אַמּ֣וֹת חָמֵ֔שׁ דְּבֵקָ֕ה לִכְנַ֖ף הַכְּר֥וּב הָאַחֵֽר׃
2 Chronicles 3:12: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:49 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.49/