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2 Chronicles 3:13 · JPS 1917

The wings of these cherubim spread themselves forth twenty cubits; and they stood on their feet, and their faces were inward.

Who acts: wings, faces · What happens: spread, stand, be · To what, where: wings, feet

This is 2 Chronicles 3:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wings, faces), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

detnsubjcasedetnmodobjadvmodnummodobl:unmarkedpunctccnsubjconjcasenmod:possoblpunctccnmod:possnsubjcopconjpunctrootTheDETwingsNOUNofADPtheseDETcherubimNOUNspreadVERBthemselvesPRONforthADVtwentyNUMcubitsNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONstoodVERBonADPtheirPRONfeetNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheirPRONfacesNOUNwereAUXinwardADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 wingsdet
2wingswingNOUNNumber=Plur6 spreadnsubj
3ofofADP_5 cherubimcase
4thesethisDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem5 cherubimdet
5cherubimcherubimNOUNNumber=Plur2 wingsnmod
6spreadspreadVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7themselvesthemselvesPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes6 spreadobj
8forthforthADV_6 spreadadvmod
9twentytwentyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card10 cubitsnummod
10cubitscubitNOUNNumber=Plur6 spreadobl:unmarked
11;;PUNCT_14 stoodpunct
12andandCCONJ_14 stoodcc
13theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs14 stoodnsubj
14stoodstandVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 spreadconj
15ononADP_17 feetcase
16theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 feetnmod:poss
17feetfootNOUNNumber=Plur14 stoodobl
18,,PUNCT_23 inwardpunct
19andandCCONJ_23 inwardcc
20theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs21 facesnmod:poss
21facesfaceNOUNNumber=Plur23 inwardnsubj
22werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin23 inwardcop
23inwardinwardADJDegree=Pos14 stoodconj
24..PUNCT_6 spreadpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spreadpastthe wings of this cherubimwings = wingtwenty cubits obl:unmarked; forth propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location themselves=Theme
2standpastwings = wingwings's feetvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on foot=Location
3ispastwings's facesinward propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כַּנְפֵי֙ הַכְּרוּבִ֣ים הָאֵ֔לֶּה פֹּֽרְשִׂ֖ים אַמּ֣וֹת עֶשְׂרִ֑ים וְהֵ֛ם עֹמְדִ֥ים עַל־רַגְלֵיהֶ֖ם וּפְנֵיהֶ֥ם לַבָּֽיִת׃ס

2 Chronicles 3:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:50 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.50/