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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 2 Chronicles / chapter 3 / 3:12

2 Chronicles 3:12 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: wing, five cubits, other wing · What happens: be, reach, join · To what, where: five cubits

This is 2 Chronicles 3:12 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — wing, five cubits, other wing — and what happens in the verse to five cubits, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּכְנַ֨ף הַכְּר֤וּב הָאֶחָד֙ אַמּ֣וֹת חָמֵ֔שׁ מַגִּ֖יעַ לְקִ֣יר הַבָּ֑יִת וְהַכָּנָ֤ף הָאַחֶ֙רֶת֙ אַמּ֣וֹת חָמֵ֔שׁ דְּבֵקָ֕ה לִכְנַ֖ף הַכְּר֥וּב הָאַחֵֽר׃

And the wing of the other cherub was five cubits, reaching to the wall of the house; and the other wing was five cubits also, joining to the wing of the other cherub.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccnsubjdetcompound:smixutdetnummodnummodparataxiscaseobldetcompound:smixutccdetnsubjdetamodconjnummodparataxiscaseobldetcompound:smixutdetamodpunctrootוּCCONJandכְנַףNOUNthe wingהַDETofכְּרוּבNOUNthe cherubהָDET(the)אֶחָדNUMoneאַמּוֹתNOUNcubitsחָמֵשׁNUMfiveמַגִּיעַVERB[was] touchingלְADP(to) theקִירNOUNwallהַDETofבָּיִתNOUNthe houseוְCCONJandהַDETtheכָּנָףNOUNwingהָDET(the)אַחֶרֶתADJotherאַמּוֹתNOUNcubitsחָמֵשׁNUMfiveדְּבֵקָהADJ[was] touchingלִADP(to) theכְנַףNOUNwingהַDETofכְּרוּבNOUNthe cherubהָDET(the)אַחֵֽרADJother׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וּוְCCONJ_7 אַמּ֣וֹתccand
2כְנַ֨ףכָּנָףNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing7 אַמּ֣וֹתnsubjthe wing
3הַהַDETPronType=Art4 כְּר֤וּבdetof
4כְּר֤וּבכְּרוּבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 כְנַ֨ףcompound:smixutthe cherub
5הָהַDETPronType=Art6 אֶחָד֙det(the)
6אֶחָד֙אֶחָדNUMGender=Masc Number=Sing4 כְּר֤וּבnummodone
7אַמּ֣וֹתאַמָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plurrootrootcubits
8חָמֵ֔שׁחָמֵשׁNUMGender=Fem Number=Sing7 אַמּ֣וֹתnummodfive
9מַגִּ֖יעַנָגַעVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing7 אַמּ֣וֹתparataxis[was] touching
10לְלְADP_11 קִ֣ירcase(to) the
11קִ֣ירקִירNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing9 מַגִּ֖יעַoblwall
12הַהַDETPronType=Art13 בָּ֑יִתdetof
13בָּ֑יִתבַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing11 קִ֣ירcompound:smixutthe house
14וְוְCCONJ_19 אַמּ֣וֹתccand
15הַהַDETPronType=Art16 כָּנָ֤ףdetthe
16כָּנָ֤ףכָּנָףNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing19 אַמּ֣וֹתnsubjwing
17הָהַDETPronType=Art18 אַחֶ֙רֶת֙det(the)
18אַחֶ֙רֶת֙אַחֵרADJGender=Fem Number=Sing16 כָּנָ֤ףamodother
19אַמּ֣וֹתאַמָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur7 אַמּ֣וֹתconjcubits
20חָמֵ֔שׁחָמֵשׁNUMGender=Fem Number=Sing19 אַמּ֣וֹתnummodfive
21דְּבֵקָ֕הדָּבֵקADJGender=Fem Number=Sing7 אַמּ֣וֹתparataxis[was] touching
22לִלְADP_23 כְנַ֖ףcase(to) the
23כְנַ֖ףכָּנָףNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing21 דְּבֵקָ֕הoblwing
24הַהַDETPronType=Art25 כְּר֥וּבdetof
25כְּר֥וּבכְּרוּבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing23 כְנַ֖ףcompound:smixutthe cherub
26הָהַDETPronType=Art27 אַחֵֽרdet(the)
27אַחֵֽראַחֵרADJGender=Masc Number=Sing25 כְּר֥וּבamodother
28׃׃PUNCT_27 אַחֵֽרpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
מַגִּיעַ [was] touchingparticiple active · hiphilכְנַף the wing

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And the wing of the other cherub was five cubits, reaching to the wall of the house; and the other wing was five cubits also, joining to the wing of the other cherub.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:46.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.3.12/