2 Chronicles 25:15 · JPS 1917
Wherefore the anger of the LORD was kindled against Amaziah, and He sent unto him a prophet, who said unto him: 'Why hast thou sought after the gods of the people, which have not delivered their own people out of thy hand?'
Who acts: Amaziah, prophet, thou, people, LORD · What happens: kindle, send, say, seek, not deliver, anger · To what, where: anger, prophet, own people, hand · Speech: someone speaks here
This is 2 Chronicles 25:15 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Amaziah, prophet, thou, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Wherefore | wherefore | ADV | PronType=Int | 8 kindled | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 anger | det |
| 3 | anger | anger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 kindled | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 LORD | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 LORD | det |
| 6 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 anger | nmod |
| 7 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 kindled | aux:pass |
| 8 | kindled | kindle | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 9 | against | against | ADP | _ | 10 Amaziah | case |
| 10 | Amaziah | Amaziah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 kindled | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 sent | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 sent | cc |
| 13 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 sent | nsubj |
| 14 | sent | send | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 kindled | conj |
| 15 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 16 him | case |
| 16 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 sent | obl |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 prophet | det |
| 18 | prophet | prophet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 sent | obj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 said | punct |
| 20 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 21 said | nsubj |
| 21 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 prophet | acl:relcl |
| 22 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 23 him | case |
| 23 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 said | obl |
| 24 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 29 sought | punct |
| 25 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 29 sought | punct |
| 26 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 29 sought | advmod |
| 27 | hast | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 sought | aux |
| 28 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 29 sought | nsubj |
| 29 | sought | seek | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 21 said | ccomp |
| 30 | after | after | ADP | _ | 32 gods | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 gods | det |
| 32 | gods | god | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 sought | obl |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 35 people | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 people | det |
| 35 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 gods | nmod |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 delivered | punct |
| 37 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 40 delivered | nsubj |
| 38 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 40 delivered | aux |
| 39 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 40 delivered | advmod |
| 40 | delivered | deliver | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 35 people | acl:relcl |
| 41 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 43 people | nmod:poss |
| 42 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 43 people | amod |
| 43 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 40 delivered | obj |
| 44 | out | out | ADP | _ | 47 hand | case |
| 45 | of | of | ADP | _ | 47 hand | case |
| 46 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 47 hand | nmod:poss |
| 47 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 delivered | obl |
| 48 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 29 sought | punct |
| 49 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 29 sought | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- wh-question
- act
- ask
- voice
- character
- polarity
- neg
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | kindle | past · passive | the anger of the LORD | against Amaziah; wherefore property | vn engender-27.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | ||||
| 2 | send | past | Amaziah | a prophet | unto anger | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent prophet=Theme | |||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | a prophet | unto Amaziah | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 4 | seek | present · perfect | thou | after the gods of the people | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | not deliver | present · perfect | the people | children's own people | thy hand | vn send-11.1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent people=Theme out hand=Initial_Location | |||
| 6 | anger | the LORD | nom anger «feeling intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיִּֽחַר־אַ֥ף יְהוָ֖ה בַּאֲמַצְיָ֑הוּ וַיִּשְׁלַ֤ח אֵלָיו֙ נָבִ֔יא וַיֹּ֣אמֶר ל֗וֹ לָ֤מָּה דָרַ֙שְׁתָּ֙ אֶת־אֱלֹהֵ֣י הָעָ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֛ר לֹא־הִצִּ֥ילוּ אֶת־עַמָּ֖ם מִיָּדֶֽךָ׃
2 Chronicles 25:15: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:562 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.562/