2 Chronicles 28:20 · JPS 1917
And Tillegath-pilneser king of Assyria came unto him, and distressed him, but strengthened him not.
Who acts: Tillegath king · What happens: come, distress, not strengthen · To what, where: Judah
This is 2 Chronicles 28:20 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Tillegath king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 came | cc |
| 2 | Tillegath | Tillegath | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 king | compound |
| 3 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 2 Tillegath | punct |
| 4 | pilneser | pilneser | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Tillegath | flat |
| 5 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 came | nsubj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 Assyria | case |
| 7 | Assyria | Assyria | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 king | nmod |
| 8 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 10 him | case |
| 10 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 came | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 distressed | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 distressed | cc |
| 13 | distressed | distress | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 came | conj |
| 14 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 distressed | obj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 strengthened | punct |
| 16 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 17 strengthened | cc |
| 17 | strengthened | strengthen | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 came | conj |
| 18 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 strengthened | obj |
| 19 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 17 strengthened | advmod |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 came | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | Tillegath king of Assyria | unto Judah | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | distress | past | Tillegath king of Assyria not said here | Judah | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus he=Experiencer | ||||
| 3 | not strengthen | past | Tillegath king of Assyria not said here | Judah | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent he=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיָּבֹ֣א עָלָ֔יו תִּלְּגַ֥ת פִּלְנְאֶ֖סֶר תִּלְּגַ֥ת פִּלְנְאֶ֖סֶר מֶ֣לֶךְ אַשּׁ֑וּר וַיָּ֥צַר ל֖וֹ וְלֹ֥א חֲזָקֽוֹ׃
2 Chronicles 28:20: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:632 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.632/