2 Chronicles 28:21 · JPS 1917
For Ahaz stripped the house of the LORD, and the house of the king and the princes, and gave thereof unto the king of Assyria; but it helped him not.
Who acts: Ahaz, house · What happens: strip, give, not help · To what, where: house, Ahaz
This is 2 Chronicles 28:21 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ahaz, house), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | CCONJ | _ | 3 stripped | cc |
| 2 | Ahaz | Ahaz | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 stripped | nsubj |
| 3 | stripped | strip | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 house | det |
| 5 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 stripped | obj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 LORD | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 LORD | det |
| 8 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 house | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 house | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 house | cc |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 house | det |
| 12 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 house | conj |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 king | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 king | det |
| 15 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 house | nmod |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 princes | cc |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 princes | det |
| 18 | princes | prince | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 king | conj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 gave | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 gave | cc |
| 21 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 stripped | conj |
| 22 | thereof | thereof | ADV | _ | 21 gave | advmod |
| 23 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 25 king | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 king | det |
| 25 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 gave | obl |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 Assyria | case |
| 27 | Assyria | Assyria | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 king | nmod |
| 28 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 31 helped | punct |
| 29 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 31 helped | cc |
| 30 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 helped | nsubj |
| 31 | helped | help | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 stripped | conj |
| 32 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 helped | obj |
| 33 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 31 helped | advmod |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 stripped | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed polarity=none
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | strip | past | Ahaz | the house of the LORD and the house of the king and the princes | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent house=Patient | ||||
| 2 | give | past | Ahaz not said here | unto the king of Assyria; thereof property | vn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 3 | not help | past | house | Ahaz | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Beneficiary |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
כִּֽי־חָלַ֤ק אָחָז֙ אֶת־בֵּ֣ית יְהוָ֔ה וְאֶת־בֵּ֥ית הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ וְהַשָּׂרִ֑ים וַיִּתֵּן֙ לְמֶ֣לֶךְ אַשּׁ֔וּר וְלֹ֥א לְעֶזְרָ֖ה לֽוֹ׃
2 Chronicles 28:21: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:633 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.633/