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2 Chronicles 30:17 · JPS 1917

For there were many in the congregation that had not sanctified themselves; therefore the Levites had the charge of killing the passover lambs for every one that was not clean, to sanctify them unto the LORD.

Who acts: many, congregation, Levites, charge, one · What happens: be, not sanctify, have, kill, not be, sanctify · To what, where: people, charge, passover lambs

This is 2 Chronicles 30:17 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (many, congregation, Levites, charge), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccexplnsubjcasedetnmodnsubjauxadvmodacl:relclobjpunctadvmoddetnsubjparataxisdetobjmarkacldetcompoundobjcasedetoblnsubjcopadvmodacl:relclpunctmarkadvclobjcasedetoblpunctrootForCCONJtherePRONwereVERBmanyPRONinADPtheDETcongregationNOUNthatPRONhadAUXnotPARTsanctifiedVERBthemselvesPRON;PUNCTthereforeADVtheDETLevitesPROPNhadVERBtheDETchargeNOUNofADPkillingVERBtheDETpassoverNOUNlambsNOUNforADPeveryDEToneNOUNthatPRONwasAUXnotPARTcleanADJ,PUNCTtoPARTsanctifyVERBthemPRONuntoADPtheDETLORDPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ForforCCONJ_3 werecc
2theretherePRONPronType=Dem3 wereexpl
3werebeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4manymanyPRONNumber=Plur3 werensubj
5ininADP_7 congregationcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 congregationdet
7congregationcongregationNOUNNumber=Sing4 manynmod
8thatthatPRONPronType=Rel11 sanctifiednsubj
9hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 sanctifiedaux
10notnotPARTPolarity=Neg11 sanctifiedadvmod
11sanctifiedsanctifyVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 congregationacl:relcl
12themselvesthemselvesPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes11 sanctifiedobj
13;;PUNCT_17 hadpunct
14thereforethereforeADV_17 hadadvmod
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 Levitesdet
16LevitesLevitePROPNNumber=Plur17 hadnsubj
17hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 wereparataxis
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 chargedet
19chargechargeNOUNNumber=Sing17 hadobj
20ofofADP_21 killingmark
21killingkillVERBVerbForm=Ger19 chargeacl
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 lambsdet
23passoverpassoverNOUNNumber=Sing24 lambscompound
24lambslambNOUNNumber=Plur21 killingobj
25forforADP_27 onecase
26everyeveryDETPronType=Tot27 onedet
27oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing21 killingobl
28thatthatPRONPronType=Rel31 cleannsubj
29wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin31 cleancop
30notnotPARTPolarity=Neg31 cleanadvmod
31cleancleanADJDegree=Pos27 oneacl:relcl
32,,PUNCT_34 sanctifypunct
33totoPART_34 sanctifymark
34sanctifysanctifyVERBVerbForm=Inf21 killingadvcl
35themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs34 sanctifyobj
36untountoADP_38 LORDcase
37thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art38 LORDdet
38LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing34 sanctifyobl
39..PUNCT_3 werepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bepastmanytherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2not sanctifypast · perfectthe congregationpeopletree rules
3havepastthe Levitesthe chargetherefore propertyvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent charge=Patient
4killgerundthe charge not said herethe passover lambsfor every onevn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lamb=Theme
5not ispastevery oneclean propertytree rules
6sanctifyto-infinitivethe charge not said herepeopleunto the LORDtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כִּי־רַבַּ֥ת בַּקָּהָ֖ל אֲשֶׁ֣ר לֹא־הִתְקַדָּ֑שׁוּ וְהַלְוִיִּ֞ם עַל־שְׁחִיטַ֣ת הַפְּסָחִ֗ים לְכֹל֙ לֹ֣א טָה֔וֹר לְהַקְדִּ֖ישׁ לַיהוָֽה׃

2 Chronicles 30:17: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:697 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.697/