2 Chronicles 31:2 · JPS 1917
And Hezekiah appointed the courses of the priest and the Levites after their courses, every man according to his service, both the priests and the Levites, for burnt-offerings and for peace-offerings, to minister, and to give thanks, and to praise in the gates of the camp of the LORD.
Who acts: Hezekiah, man · What happens: appoint, accord, burn, minister, give, praise · To what, where: courses, thanks, gates
This is 2 Chronicles 31:2 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Hezekiah, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 appointed | cc |
| 2 | Hezekiah | Hezekiah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 appointed | nsubj |
| 3 | appointed | appoint | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 courses | det |
| 5 | courses | course | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 appointed | obj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 priest | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 priest | det |
| 8 | priest | priest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 courses | nmod |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 Levites | cc |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 Levites | det |
| 11 | Levites | levite | PROPN | Number=Plur | 8 priest | conj |
| 12 | after | after | ADP | _ | 14 courses | case |
| 13 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 courses | nmod:poss |
| 14 | courses | course | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 appointed | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 man | punct |
| 16 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 17 man | det |
| 17 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 appointed | nmod:unmarked |
| 18 | according | accord | VERB | ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 21 service | case |
| 19 | to | to | ADP | _ | 18 according | fixed |
| 20 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 service | nmod:poss |
| 21 | service | service | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 appointed | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 priests | punct |
| 23 | both | both | CCONJ | _ | 25 priests | cc:preconj |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 priests | det |
| 25 | priests | priest | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 service | conj |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 Levites | cc |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 Levites | det |
| 28 | Levites | levite | PROPN | Number=Plur | 25 priests | conj |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 offerings | punct |
| 30 | for | for | ADP | _ | 33 offerings | case |
| 31 | burnt | burn | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 33 offerings | amod |
| 32 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 31 burnt | punct |
| 33 | offerings | offering | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 appointed | obl |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 offerings | cc |
| 35 | for | for | ADP | _ | 38 offerings | case |
| 36 | peace | peace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 offerings | compound |
| 37 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 36 peace | punct |
| 38 | offerings | offering | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 offerings | conj |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 minister | punct |
| 40 | to | to | PART | _ | 41 minister | mark |
| 41 | minister | minister | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 appointed | advcl |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 give | punct |
| 43 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 45 give | cc |
| 44 | to | to | PART | _ | 45 give | mark |
| 45 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 41 minister | conj |
| 46 | thanks | thanks | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 45 give | obj |
| 47 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 50 praise | punct |
| 48 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 50 praise | cc |
| 49 | to | to | PART | _ | 50 praise | mark |
| 50 | praise | praise | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 45 give | conj |
| 51 | in | in | ADP | _ | 53 gates | case |
| 52 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 53 gates | det |
| 53 | gates | gate | NOUN | Number=Plur | 50 praise | obl |
| 54 | of | of | ADP | _ | 56 camp | case |
| 55 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 56 camp | det |
| 56 | camp | camp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 53 gates | nmod |
| 57 | of | of | ADP | _ | 59 LORD | case |
| 58 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 59 LORD | det |
| 59 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 56 camp | nmod |
| 60 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 appointed | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | appoint | past | Hezekiah | the courses of the priest and the Levites | after Levites's courses | accord man's service both the priests and the Levites; for burnt offerings and peace offerings; every man nmod:unmarked | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent course=Theme | ||
| 2 | accord | gerund | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | burn | participle | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 4 | minister | to-infinitive | Hezekiah not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | give | to-infinitive | Hezekiah not said here | thanks | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thanks=Theme | ||||
| 6 | praise | to-infinitive | Hezekiah not said here | the gates of the camp of the LORD | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 7 | service | man | nom service «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיַּעֲמֵ֣ד יְחִזְקִיָּ֡הוּ אֶת־מַחְלְק֣וֹת הַכֹּהֲנִ֣ים וְ֠הַלְוִיִּם עַֽל־מַחְלְקוֹתָ֞ם אִ֣ישׁ ׀ כְּפִ֣י עֲבֹדָת֗וֹ לַכֹּהֲנִים֙ וְלַלְוִיִּ֔ם לְעֹלָ֖ה וְלִשְׁלָמִ֑ים לְשָׁרֵת֙ וּלְהֹד֣וֹת וּלְהַלֵּ֔ל בְּשַׁעֲרֵ֖י מַחֲנ֥וֹת יְהוָֽה׃ס
2 Chronicles 31:2: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:712 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.712/