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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 2 Chronicles / chapter 31 / 31:1 / JPS 2

2 Chronicles 31:1 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2

Then all the children of Israel returned, every man to his possession, into their own cities.

Who acts: children, Israel · What happens: return, possess · To what, where: own cities

This is 2 Chronicles 31:1 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (children, Israel), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmoddet:predetdetnsubjcasenmodpunctdetapposcasenmod:possoblpunctcasenmod:possamodoblpunctrootThenADVallDETtheDETchildrenNOUNofADPIsraelPROPNreturnedVERB,PUNCTeveryDETmanNOUNtoADPhisPRONpossessionNOUN,PUNCTintoADPtheirPRONownADJcitiesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem7 returnedadvmod
2allallDETPronType=Tot4 childrendet:predet
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 childrendet
4childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur7 returnednsubj
5ofofADP_6 Israelcase
6IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing4 childrennmod
7returnedreturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8,,PUNCT_10 manpunct
9everyeveryDETPronType=Tot10 mandet
10manmanNOUNNumber=Sing4 childrenappos
11totoADP_13 possessioncase
12hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 possessionnmod:poss
13possessionpossessionNOUNNumber=Sing7 returnedobl
14,,PUNCT_18 citiespunct
15intointoADP_18 citiescase
16theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 citiesnmod:poss
17ownownADJDegree=Pos18 citiesamod
18citiescityNOUNNumber=Plur7 returnedobl
19..PUNCT_7 returnedpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1returnpastall children of Israelchildren's own citiesthento Israel's possessionvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Theme to possession=Initial_Location into city=Destination
2possessIsraelnom possession «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וּכְכַלּ֣וֹת כָּל־זֹ֗את יָצְא֨וּ כָּל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֥להַֽנִּמְצְאִים֮ לְעָרֵ֣י יְהוּדָה֒ וַיְשַׁבְּר֣וּ הַמַּצֵּב֣וֹת וַיְגַדְּע֣וּ הָאֲשֵׁרִ֡ים וַיְנַתְּצ֣וּ אֶת־הַ֠בָּמוֹת וְאֶת־הַֽמִּזְבְּחֹ֞ת מִכָּל־יְהוּדָ֧ה וּבִנְיָמִ֛ן וּבְאֶפְרַ֥יִם וּמְנַשֶּׁ֖ה עַד־לְכַלֵּ֑ה וַיָּשׁ֜וּבוּ כָּל־בְּנֵ֧י יִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל אִ֥ישׁ לַאֲחֻזָּת֖וֹ לְעָרֵיהֶֽם׃ס

2 Chronicles 31:1: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

This verse in JPS 1917:

  1. Now when all this was finished, all Israel that were present went out to the cities of Judah, and broke in pieces the pillars, and hewed down the Asherim, and broke down the high places and the altars out of all Judah and Benjamin, in Ephraim also and Manasseh, until they had destroyed them all.
  2. Then all the children of Israel returned, every man to his possession, into their own cities.

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:711 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.711/