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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 2 Chronicles / chapter 32 / 32:21 / JPS 1

2 Chronicles 32:21 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 3

And the LORD sent an angel, who cut off all the mighty men of valour, and the leaders and captains, in the camp of the king of Assyria.

Who acts: LORD, angel · What happens: send, cut off · To what, where: angel, mighty men, camp

This is 2 Chronicles 32:21 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 3 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, angel), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccdetnsubjdetobjpunctnsubjacl:relclcompound:prtdet:predetdetamodobjcasenmodpunctccdetconjccconjpunctcasedetoblcasedetnmodcasenmodpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETLORDPROPNsentVERBanDETangelNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONcutVERBoffADPallDETtheDETmightyADJmenNOUNofADPvalourNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETleadersNOUNandCCONJcaptainsNOUN,PUNCTinADPtheDETcampNOUNofADPtheDETkingNOUNofADPAssyriaPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 sentcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 LORDdet
3LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing4 sentnsubj
4sentsendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 angeldet
6angelangelNOUNNumber=Sing4 sentobj
7,,PUNCT_9 cutpunct
8whowhoPRONPronType=Rel9 cutnsubj
9cutcutVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 angelacl:relcl
10offoffADP_9 cutcompound:prt
11allallDETPronType=Tot14 mendet:predet
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 mendet
13mightymightyADJDegree=Pos14 menamod
14menmanNOUNNumber=Plur9 cutobj
15ofofADP_16 valourcase
16valourvalourNOUNNumber=Sing14 mennmod
17,,PUNCT_20 leaderspunct
18andandCCONJ_20 leaderscc
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 leadersdet
20leadersleaderNOUNNumber=Plur14 menconj
21andandCCONJ_22 captainscc
22captainscaptainNOUNNumber=Plur20 leadersconj
23,,PUNCT_26 camppunct
24ininADP_26 campcase
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 campdet
26campcampNOUNNumber=Sing9 cutobl
27ofofADP_29 kingcase
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 kingdet
29kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing26 campnmod
30ofofADP_31 Assyriacase
31AssyriaAssyriaPROPNNumber=Sing29 kingnmod
32..PUNCT_4 sentpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sendpastthe LORDa angelvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent angel=Theme
2cut offpasta angelall mighty men of valour and the leaders and captainsthe camp of the king of Assyriavn stop-55.4-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector man=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיִּשְׁלַ֤ח יְהוָה֙ מַלְאָ֔ךְ וַיַּכְחֵ֞ד כָּל־גִּבּ֥וֹר חַ֙יִל֙ וְנָגִ֣יד וְשָׂ֔ר בְּמַחֲנֵ֖ה מֶ֣לֶךְ אַשּׁ֑וּר וַיָּשָׁב֩ בְּבֹ֨שֶׁת פָּנִ֜ים לְאַרְצ֗וֹ וַיָּבֹא֙ בֵּ֣ית אֱלֹהָ֔יו וּמִֽיצִיאֵ֣י מֵעָ֔יו שָׁ֖ם הִפִּילֻ֥הוּ בֶחָֽרֶב׃

2 Chronicles 32:21: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

This verse in JPS 1917:

  1. And the LORD sent an angel, who cut off all the mighty men of valour, and the leaders and captains, in the camp of the king of Assyria.
  2. So he returned with shame of face to his own land.
  3. And when he was come into the house of his god, they that came forth of his own bowels slew him there with the sword.

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:753 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.753/