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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 2 Chronicles / chapter 34 / 34:7 / JPS 1

2 Chronicles 34:7 · JPS 1917

And he broke down the altars, and beat the Asherim and the graven images into powder, and hewed down all the sun-images throughout all the land of Israel, and returned to Jerusalem.

Who acts: Josiah · What happens: break down, beat, hew down, return · To what, where: altars, Asherim, powder, sun images, Jerusalem

This is 2 Chronicles 34:7 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Josiah), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjcompound:prtdetobjpunctccconjdetobjccdetamodconjcaseoblpunctccconjcompound:prtdet:predetdetcompoundpunctobjcasedet:predetdetoblcasenmodpunctccconjcaseoblpunctrootAndCCONJhePRONbrokeVERBdownADPtheDETaltarsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJbeatVERBtheDETAsherimPROPNandCCONJtheDETgravenADJimagesNOUNintoADPpowderNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhewedVERBdownADPallDETtheDETsunNOUN-PUNCTimagesNOUNthroughoutADPallDETtheDETlandNOUNofADPIsraelPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJreturnedVERBtoADPJerusalemPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 brokecc
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 brokensubj
3brokebreakVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4downdownADP_3 brokecompound:prt
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 altarsdet
6altarsaltarNOUNNumber=Plur3 brokeobj
7,,PUNCT_9 beatpunct
8andandCCONJ_9 beatcc
9beatbeatVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 brokeconj
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 Asherimdet
11AsherimAsherimPROPNNumber=Sing9 beatobj
12andandCCONJ_15 imagescc
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 imagesdet
14gravengravenADJDegree=Pos15 imagesamod
15imagesimageNOUNNumber=Plur11 Asherimconj
16intointoADP_17 powdercase
17powderpowderNOUNNumber=Sing9 beatobl
18,,PUNCT_20 hewedpunct
19andandCCONJ_20 hewedcc
20hewedhewVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 brokeconj
21downdownADP_20 hewedcompound:prt
22allallDETPronType=Tot26 imagesdet:predet
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 imagesdet
24sunsunNOUNNumber=Sing26 imagescompound
25--PUNCT_24 sunpunct
26imagesimageNOUNNumber=Plur20 hewedobj
27throughoutthroughoutADP_30 landcase
28allallDETPronType=Tot30 landdet:predet
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 landdet
30landlandNOUNNumber=Sing20 hewedobl
31ofofADP_32 Israelcase
32IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing30 landnmod
33,,PUNCT_35 returnedpunct
34andandCCONJ_35 returnedcc
35returnedreturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 hewedconj
36totoADP_37 Jerusalemcase
37JerusalemJerusalemPROPNNumber=Sing35 returnedobl
38..PUNCT_3 brokepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1break downpastJosiahthe altarsvn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent altar=Patient
2beatpastJosiah not said herethe Asherim and the graven imagespowdervn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent asherim=Patient into powder=Recipient
3hew downpastJosiah not said hereall sun imagesthroughout all land of Israelvn cut-21.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent image=Patient
4returnpastJosiah not said hereJerusalemvn convert-26.6.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to jerusalem=Result

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיְנַתֵּ֣ץ אֶת־הַֽמִּזְבְּח֗וֹת וְאֶת־הָאֲשֵׁרִ֤ים וְהַפְּסִלִים֙ כִּתַּ֣ת לְהֵדַ֔ק וְכָל־הַֽחַמָּנִ֥ים גִּדַּ֖ע בְּכָל־אֶ֣רֶץ יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיָּ֖שָׁב לִירוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ס

2 Chronicles 34:7: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:802 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.802/