2 Chronicles 34:21 · JPS 1917
'Go ye, inquire of the LORD for me, and for them that are left in Israel and in Judah, concerning the words of the book that is found; for great is the wrath of the LORD that is poured out upon us, because our fathers have not kept the word of the LORD, to do according unto all that is written in this book.'
Who acts: ye, wrath, fathers · What happens: go, inquire, leave, find, be, pour out · To what, where: Israel, book, wrath, word, LORD
This is 2 Chronicles 34:21 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye, wrath, fathers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Go | punct |
| 2 | Go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 2 Go | nsubj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 inquire | punct |
| 5 | inquire | inquire | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 Go | conj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 LORD | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 LORD | det |
| 8 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 inquire | obl |
| 9 | for | for | ADP | _ | 10 me | case |
| 10 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 inquire | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 them | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 them | cc |
| 13 | for | for | ADP | _ | 14 them | case |
| 14 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 me | conj |
| 15 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 17 left | nsubj:pass |
| 16 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 left | aux:pass |
| 17 | left | leave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 14 them | acl:relcl |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 Israel | case |
| 19 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 left | obl |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 Judah | cc |
| 21 | in | in | ADP | _ | 22 Judah | case |
| 22 | Judah | Judah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 Israel | conj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 words | punct |
| 24 | concerning | concern | ADP | _ | 26 words | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 words | det |
| 26 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 inquire | obl |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 book | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 book | det |
| 29 | book | book | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 words | nmod |
| 30 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 32 found | nsubj:pass |
| 31 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 32 found | aux:pass |
| 32 | found | find | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 29 book | acl:relcl |
| 33 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 35 great | punct |
| 34 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 35 great | mark |
| 35 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 Go | advcl |
| 36 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 35 great | cop |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 wrath | det |
| 38 | wrath | wrath | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 great | nsubj |
| 39 | of | of | ADP | _ | 41 LORD | case |
| 40 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 41 LORD | det |
| 41 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 38 wrath | nmod |
| 42 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 44 poured | nsubj:pass |
| 43 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 44 poured | aux:pass |
| 44 | poured | pour | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 38 wrath | acl:relcl |
| 45 | out | out | ADP | _ | 44 poured | compound:prt |
| 46 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 47 us | case |
| 47 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 44 poured | obl |
| 48 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 54 kept | punct |
| 49 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 54 kept | mark |
| 50 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 51 fathers | nmod:poss |
| 51 | fathers | father | NOUN | Number=Plur | 54 kept | nsubj |
| 52 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 54 kept | aux |
| 53 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 54 kept | advmod |
| 54 | kept | keep | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 35 great | advcl |
| 55 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 56 word | det |
| 56 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 54 kept | obj |
| 57 | of | of | ADP | _ | 59 LORD | case |
| 58 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 59 LORD | det |
| 59 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 56 word | nmod |
| 60 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 62 do | punct |
| 61 | to | to | PART | _ | 62 do | mark |
| 62 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 54 kept | advcl |
| 63 | according | accord | VERB | ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 65 all | case |
| 64 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 63 according | fixed |
| 65 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 62 do | obl |
| 66 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 68 written | nsubj:pass |
| 67 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 68 written | aux:pass |
| 68 | written | write | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 65 all | acl:relcl |
| 69 | in | in | ADP | _ | 71 book | case |
| 70 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 71 book | det |
| 71 | book | book | NOUN | Number=Sing | 68 written | obl |
| 72 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 Go | punct |
| 73 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Go | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | infinitive | ye | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | inquire speech: other | infinitive | ye not said here | of the LORD; for me; concern the words of the book | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V PP.recipient how S»: agent=Agent of lord=Recipient | ||||
| 3 | leave | present · passive | Israel and Judah | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: subject=Theme in israel=Location | |||||
| 4 | find | present · passive | the book | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic | |||||
| 5 | is | present | the wrath of the LORD | great property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | pour out | present · passive | the wrath of the LORD | upon us | vn preparing-26.3-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | ||||
| 7 | not keep | present · perfect | our fathers | the word of the LORD | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Theme | ||||
| 8 | do | to-infinitive | our fathers not said here | accord all | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 9 | accord | gerund | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 10 | write | present · passive | this book | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme in book=Destination | |||||
| 11 | word | the book | nom word «communication transitive»: of=patient | ||||||
| 12 | word | the LORD | nom word «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
לְכוּ֩ דִרְשׁ֨וּ אֶת־יְהוָ֜ה בַּעֲדִ֗י וּבְעַד֙ הַנִּשְׁאָר֙ בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל וּבִֽיהוּדָ֔ה עַל־דִּבְרֵ֥י הַסֵּ֖פֶר אֲשֶׁ֣ר נִמְצָ֑א כִּֽי־גְדוֹלָ֤ה חֲמַת־יְהוָה֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר נִתְּכָ֣ה בָ֔נוּ עַל֩ אֲשֶׁ֨ר לֹא־שָׁמְר֤וּ אֲבוֹתֵ֙ינוּ֙ אֶת־דְּבַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה לַעֲשׂ֕וֹת כְּכָל־הַכָּת֖וּב עַל־הַסֵּ֥פֶר הַזֶּֽה׃פ
2 Chronicles 34:21: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:816 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.816/