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Daniel 4:5 · JPS 1917

But at the last Daniel came in before me, whose name was Belteshazzar, according to the name of my god, and in whom is the spirit of the holy gods; and I told the dream before him:

Who acts: Daniel, name, I, Belteshazzar · What happens: come in, be, accord, tell, name · To what, where: last, Belteshazzar, spirit, dream, god · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Daniel 4:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Daniel, name, I, Belteshazzar), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

cccasedetoblnsubjadvmodcaseoblpunctnmod:possnsubjcopacl:relclpunctcasefixeddetoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctcccaseoblcopdetconjcasedetamodnmodpunctccnsubjconjdetobjcaseoblpunctrootButCCONJatADPtheDETlastNOUNDanielPROPNcameVERBinADVbeforeADPmePRON,PUNCTwhosePRONnameNOUNwasAUXBelteshazzarPROPN,PUNCTaccordingVERBtoADPtheDETnameNOUNofADPmyPRONgodNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJinADPwhomPRONisAUXtheDETspiritNOUNofADPtheDETholyADJgodsNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJIPRONtoldVERBtheDETdreamNOUNbeforeADPhimPRON:PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_6 camecc
2atatADP_4 lastcase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 lastdet
4lastlastNOUNNumber=Sing6 cameobl
5DanielDanielPROPNNumber=Sing6 camensubj
6camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7ininADV_6 cameadvmod
8beforebeforeADP_9 mecase
9meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs6 cameobl
10,,PUNCT_14 Belteshazzarpunct
11whosewhosePRONPoss=Yes PronType=Rel12 namenmod:poss
12namenameNOUNNumber=Sing14 Belteshazzarnsubj
13wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 Belteshazzarcop
14BelteshazzarBelteshazzarPROPNNumber=Sing5 Danielacl:relcl
15,,PUNCT_19 namepunct
16accordingaccordVERBExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part19 namecase
17totoADP_16 accordingfixed
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 namedet
19namenameNOUNNumber=Sing14 Belteshazzarobl
20ofofADP_22 godcase
21mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs22 godnmod:poss
22godgodNOUNNumber=Sing19 namenmod
23,,PUNCT_29 spiritpunct
24andandCCONJ_29 spiritcc
25ininADP_26 whomcase
26whomwhomPRONPronType=Rel29 spiritobl
27isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin29 spiritcop
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 spiritdet
29spiritspiritNOUNNumber=Sing14 Belteshazzarconj
30ofofADP_33 godscase
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 godsdet
32holyholyADJDegree=Pos33 godsamod
33godsgodNOUNNumber=Plur29 spiritnmod
34;;PUNCT_37 toldpunct
35andandCCONJ_37 toldcc
36IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs37 toldnsubj
37toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 cameconj
38thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art39 dreamdet
39dreamdreamNOUNNumber=Sing37 toldobj
40beforebeforeADP_41 himcase
41himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs37 toldobl
42::PUNCT_6 camepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed voice=character
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1come inpastDanielthe lastbefore mevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at last=Location
2is apastBelteshazzar and the spirit's nameBelteshazzar and the spiritaccord the name of my godtree rules
3accordgerundvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent
4is apresentBelteshazzar and the spirit's name not said herethe spiritBelteshazzar and the spiritof the holy godstree rules
5tell speech: assertpastIthe dreambefore dreamvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent dream=Recipient
6nameBelteshazzar and the spiritnom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent
7namemy godnom name «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Aramaic of this verse

וְעַ֣ד אָחֳרֵ֡ין עַל֩ קָֽדָמַ֨י דָּנִיֵּ֜אל דִּֽי־שְׁמֵ֤הּ בֵּלְטְשַׁאצַּר֙ כְּשֻׁ֣ם אֱלָהִ֔י וְדִ֛י רֽוּחַ־אֱלָהִ֥ין קַדִּישִׁ֖ין בֵּ֑הּ וְחֶלְמָ֖א קָֽדָמ֥וֹהִי אַמְרֵֽת׃

Daniel 4:5: the Aramaic tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DAN:113 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/DAN.113/