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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Daniel / chapter 5 / 5:10 / JPS 1

Daniel 5:10 · JPS 1917

Now the queen by reason of the words of the king and his lords came into the banquet house; the queen spoke and said: 'O king, live for ever! let not thy thoughts affright thee, nor let thy countenance be changed;

Who acts: queen, thoughts, countenance, thy · What happens: come, speak, say, live, let, affright · To what, where: banquet house, thoughts, thee, countenance, king · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Daniel 5:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (queen, thoughts, countenance, thy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmoddetnsubjcaseoblcasedetnmodcasedetnmodccnmod:possconjcasedetcompoundoblpunctdetnsubjconjccconjpunctpunctdiscoursevocativepunctccompcaseoblpunctparataxisadvmodnmod:possobjxcompobjpunctccconjnmod:possobjaux:passxcomppunctrootNowADVtheDETqueenNOUNbyADPreasonNOUNofADPtheDETwordsNOUNofADPtheDETkingNOUNandCCONJhisPRONlordsNOUNcameVERBintoADPtheDETbanquetNOUNhouseNOUN;PUNCTtheDETqueenNOUNspokeVERBandCCONJsaidVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTOINTJkingNOUN,PUNCTliveVERBforADPeverADV!PUNCTletVERBnotPARTthyPRONthoughtsNOUNaffrightVERBtheePRON,PUNCTnorCCONJletVERBthyPRONcountenanceNOUNbeAUXchangedVERB;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NownowADVPronType=Dem15 cameadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 queendet
3queenqueenNOUNNumber=Sing15 camensubj
4bybyADP_5 reasoncase
5reasonreasonNOUNNumber=Sing15 cameobl
6ofofADP_8 wordscase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 wordsdet
8wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur5 reasonnmod
9ofofADP_11 kingcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 kingdet
11kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing8 wordsnmod
12andandCCONJ_14 lordscc
13hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 lordsnmod:poss
14lordslordNOUNNumber=Plur11 kingconj
15camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
16intointoADP_19 housecase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 housedet
18banquetbanquetNOUNNumber=Sing19 housecompound
19househouseNOUNNumber=Sing15 cameobl
20;;PUNCT_23 spokepunct
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 queendet
22queenqueenNOUNNumber=Sing23 spokensubj
23spokespeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 cameconj
24andandCCONJ_25 saidcc
25saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin23 spokeconj
26::PUNCT_25 saidpunct
27''PUNCT_31 livepunct
28OoINTJ_29 kingdiscourse
29kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing31 livevocative
30,,PUNCT_31 livepunct
31liveliveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin25 saidccomp
32forforADP_33 evercase
33evereverADVPronType=Ind31 liveobl
34!!PUNCT_31 livepunct
35letletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin31 liveparataxis
36notnotPARTPolarity=Neg38 thoughtsadvmod
37thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch38 thoughtsnmod:poss
38thoughtsthoughtNOUNNumber=Plur35 letobj
39affrightaffrightVERBVerbForm=Inf35 letxcomp
40theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch39 affrightobj
41,,PUNCT_43 letpunct
42nornorCCONJPolarity=Neg43 letcc
43letletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin35 letconj
44thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch45 countenancenmod:poss
45countenancecountenanceNOUNNumber=Sing43 letobj
46bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf47 changedaux:pass
47changedchangeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass43 letxcomp
48;;PUNCT_25 saidpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed voice=narrator
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastthe queenthe banquet housenowby reason of the words of the king and king's lordsvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into house=Initial_Location
2speak speech: otherpastthe queenvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3say speech: assertpastthe queen not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4liveinfinitiveking vocativevn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5letinfinitivethy thoughtstree rules
6affrightinfinitivethy thoughts not said heretheetree rules
7letinfinitivethy countenancetree rules
8changeinfinitive · passivethy countenance not said herevn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»
9wordthe king and king's lordsnom word «communication transitive»: of=patient
10thinkthynom thought «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Aramaic of this verse

מַלְכְּתָ֕א לָקֳבֵ֨ל מִלֵּ֤י מַלְכָּא֙ וְרַבְרְבָנ֔וֹהִי לְבֵ֥ית מִשְׁתְּיָ֖א עַלַּ֑ת עֲנָ֨ת מַלְכְּתָ֜א וַאֲמֶ֗רֶת מַלְכָּא֙ לְעָלְמִ֣ין חֱיִ֔י אַֽל־יְבַהֲלוּךְ֙ רַעְיוֹנָ֔ךְ וְזִיוָ֖יךְ אַל־יִשְׁתַּנּֽוֹ׃

Daniel 5:10: the Aramaic tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DAN:154 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/DAN.154/