Daniel 7:20 · JPS 1917

and concerning the ten horns that were on its head, and the other horn which came up, and before which three fell; even that horn that had eyes, and a mouth that spoke great things, whose appearance was greater than that of its fellows.

Who acts: ten horns, other horn, three, horn, mouth, appearance · What happens: be, come up, fall, have, speak · To what, where: head, other horn, eyes, great things · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Daniel 7:20 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ten horns, other horn, three, horn), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	and	and	CCONJ	_	5 horns	cc
2	concerning	concern	ADP	_	5 horns	case
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 horns	det
4	ten	ten	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	5 horns	nummod
5	horns	horn	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
6	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	10 head	nsubj
7	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	10 head	cop
8	on	on	ADP	_	10 head	case
9	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	10 head	nmod:poss
10	head	head	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 horns	acl:relcl
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 horn	punct
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	15 horn	cc
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 horn	det
14	other	other	ADJ	Degree=Pos	15 horn	amod
15	horn	horn	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 horns	conj
16	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	17 came	nsubj
17	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	15 horn	acl:relcl
18	up	up	ADV	_	17 came	advmod
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 fell	punct
20	and	and	CCONJ	_	24 fell	cc
21	before	before	ADP	_	22 which	case
22	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	24 fell	obl
23	three	three	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	24 fell	nsubj
24	fell	fall	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	15 horn	conj
25	;	;	PUNCT	_	28 horn	punct
26	even	even	ADV	_	28 horn	advmod
27	that	that	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	28 horn	det
28	horn	horn	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 horn	appos
29	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	30 had	nsubj
30	had	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	28 horn	acl:relcl
31	eyes	eye	NOUN	Number=Plur	30 had	obj
32	,	,	PUNCT	_	35 mouth	punct
33	and	and	CCONJ	_	35 mouth	cc
34	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	35 mouth	det
35	mouth	mouth	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 horn	conj
36	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	37 spoke	nsubj
37	spoke	speak	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	35 mouth	acl:relcl
38	great	great	ADJ	Degree=Pos	39 things	amod
39	things	thing	NOUN	Number=Plur	37 spoke	obj
40	,	,	PUNCT	_	44 greater	punct
41	whose	whose	PRON	Poss=Yes PronType=Rel	42 appearance	nmod:poss
42	appearance	appearance	NOUN	Number=Sing	44 greater	nsubj
43	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	44 greater	cop
44	greater	great	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	35 mouth	acl:relcl
45	than	than	ADP	_	46 that	case
46	that	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	44 greater	obl
47	of	of	ADP	_	49 fellows	case
48	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	49 fellows	nmod:poss
49	fellows	fellow	NOUN	Number=Plur	46 that	nmod
50	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 horns	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: pos
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	is	past	the ten horns and the other horn		truth's head		tree rules
2	come up	past	the other horn				vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	fall	past	three		the other horn		vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme before which=Location
4	have	past	that horn and a mouth	eyes			vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent eye=Patient
5	speak speech: other	past	a mouth	great things			tree rules
6	is	past	appearance			than a mouth; great property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Aramaic of this verse

וְעַל־קַרְנַיָּ֤א עֲשַׂר֙ דִּ֣י בְרֵאשַׁ֔הּ וְאָחֳרִי֙ דִּ֣י סִלְקַ֔ת וּנְפַ֥לָה מִן־קֳדָמַ֖הּ תְּלָ֑ת וְקַרְנָ֨א דִכֵּ֜ן וְעַיְנִ֣ין לַ֗הּ וְפֻם֙ מְמַלִּ֣ל רַבְרְבָ֔ן וְחֶזְוַ֖הּ רַ֥ב מִן־חַבְרָתַֽהּ׃

Daniel 7:20: the Aramaic tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DAN:228 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/DAN.228/