Daniel 9:6 · JPS 1917
neither have we hearkened unto Thy servants the prophets, that spoke in Thy name to our kings, our princes, and our fathers, and to all the people of the land.
Who acts: we, prophets, Thy · What happens: hearken, speak, name · To what, where: name · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Daniel 9:6 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (we, prophets, Thy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | neither | neither | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 4 hearkened | cc |
| 2 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 hearkened | aux |
| 3 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 hearkened | nsubj |
| 4 | hearkened | hearken | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 7 servants | case |
| 6 | Thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 7 servants | nmod:poss |
| 7 | servants | servant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 hearkened | obl |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 prophets | det |
| 9 | prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 servants | appos |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 spoke | punct |
| 11 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 12 spoke | nsubj |
| 12 | spoke | speak | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 prophets | acl:relcl |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 name | case |
| 14 | Thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 15 name | nmod:poss |
| 15 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 spoke | obl |
| 16 | to | to | ADP | _ | 18 kings | case |
| 17 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 kings | nmod:poss |
| 18 | kings | king | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 spoke | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 princes | punct |
| 20 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 princes | nmod:poss |
| 21 | princes | prince | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 kings | conj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 fathers | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 fathers | cc |
| 24 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 fathers | nmod:poss |
| 25 | fathers | father | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 kings | conj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 people | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 people | cc |
| 28 | to | to | ADP | _ | 31 people | case |
| 29 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 31 people | det:predet |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 people | det |
| 31 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 kings | conj |
| 32 | of | of | ADP | _ | 34 land | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 land | det |
| 34 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 people | nmod |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 hearkened | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed polarity=none
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hearken | present · perfect | we | unto Thy servants | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | speak speech: other | past | the prophets | Thy name | to our kings and our princes and our fathers and all people of the land | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to king=Co-Agent | |||
| 3 | name | Thy | nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְלֹ֤א שָׁמַ֙עְנוּ֙ אֶל־עֲבָדֶ֣יךָ הַנְּבִיאִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֤ר דִּבְּרוּ֙ בְּשִׁמְךָ֔ אֶל־מְלָכֵ֥ינוּ שָׂרֵ֖ינוּ וַאֲבֹתֵ֑ינוּ וְאֶ֖ל כָּל־עַ֥ם הָאָֽרֶץ׃
Daniel 9:6: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DAN:270 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/DAN.270/