Daniel 9:27 · JPS 1917

And he shall make a firm covenant with many for one week; and for half of the week he shall cause the sacrifice and the offering to cease; and upon the wing of detestable things shall be that which causeth appalment; and that until the extermination wholly determined be poured out upon that which causeth appalment.'

Who acts: word, extermination · What happens: make, cause, cease, be, determined, pour out · To what, where: firm covenant, sacrifice, that, appalment

This is Daniel 9:27 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (word, extermination), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	4 make	cc
2	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 make	nsubj
3	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 make	aux
4	make	make	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 covenant	det
6	firm	firm	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 covenant	amod
7	covenant	covenant	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 make	obj
8	with	with	ADP	_	9 many	case
9	many	many	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 covenant	nmod
10	for	for	ADP	_	12 week	case
11	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	12 week	nummod
12	week	week	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 make	obl
13	;	;	PUNCT	_	22 cause	punct
14	and	and	CCONJ	_	22 cause	cc
15	for	for	ADP	_	16 half	case
16	half	half	NOUN	Number=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac	22 cause	obl
17	of	of	ADP	_	19 week	case
18	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	19 week	det
19	week	week	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 half	nmod
20	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	22 cause	nsubj
21	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	22 cause	aux
22	cause	cause	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 make	conj
23	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	24 sacrifice	det
24	sacrifice	sacrifice	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 cause	obj
25	and	and	CCONJ	_	27 offering	cc
26	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	27 offering	det
27	offering	offering	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 sacrifice	conj
28	to	to	PART	_	29 cease	mark
29	cease	cease	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	24 sacrifice	acl
30	;	;	PUNCT	_	40 that	punct
31	and	and	CCONJ	_	40 that	cc
32	upon	upon	ADP	_	34 wing	case
33	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	34 wing	det
34	wing	wing	NOUN	Number=Sing	40 that	obl
35	of	of	ADP	_	37 things	case
36	detestable	detestable	ADJ	Degree=Pos	37 things	amod
37	things	thing	NOUN	Number=Plur	34 wing	nmod
38	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	40 that	aux
39	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	40 that	cop
40	that	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	22 cause	conj
41	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	42 causeth	nsubj
42	causeth	cause	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	40 that	acl:relcl
43	appalment	appalment	NOUN	Number=Sing	42 causeth	obj
44	;	;	PUNCT	_	53 poured	punct
45	and	and	CCONJ	_	53 poured	cc
46	that	that	SCONJ	_	53 poured	mark
47	until	until	SCONJ	_	51 determined	mark
48	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	49 extermination	det
49	extermination	extermination	NOUN	Number=Sing	51 determined	nsubj
50	wholly	wholly	ADV	_	51 determined	advmod
51	determined	determined	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	53 poured	advcl
52	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	53 poured	aux:pass
53	poured	pour	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 make	conj
54	out	out	ADP	_	53 poured	compound:prt
55	upon	upon	ADP	_	56 that	case
56	that	that	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	53 poured	obl
57	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	58 causeth	nsubj
58	causeth	cause	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	56 that	acl:relcl
59	appalment	appalment	NOUN	Number=Sing	58 causeth	obj
60	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 make	punct
61	'	'	PUNCT	_	4 make	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: changed act=assert

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	make	shall	word	a firm covenant	week	with many	vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent covenant=Product
2	cause	shall	word	the sacrifice and the offering		for half of the week	vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition sacrifice=Patient
3	cease	to-infinitive	word not said here	the sacrifice and the offering not said here			vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
4	is a	shall	word not said here	that		upon the wing of detestable things	tree rules
5	cause	present		appalment			vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition appalment=Patient
6	determined	participle	the extermination			wholly property	tree rules
7	pour out	infinitive · passive	word not said here			upon that	vn substance_emission-43.4-1 «NP V»
8	cause	present		appalment			vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition appalment=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְהִגְבִּ֥יר בְּרִ֛ית לָרַבִּ֖ים שָׁב֣וּעַ אֶחָ֑ד וַחֲצִ֨י הַשָּׁב֜וּעַ יַשְׁבִּ֣ית ׀ זֶ֣בַח וּמִנְחָ֗ה וְעַ֨ל כְּנַ֤ף שִׁקּוּצִים֙ מְשֹׁמֵ֔ם וְעַד־כָּלָה֙ וְנֶ֣חֱרָצָ֔ה תִּתַּ֖ךְ עַל־שֹׁמֵֽם׃פ

Daniel 9:27: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DAN:291 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/DAN.291/