Daniel 10:5 · JPS 1917
I lifted up mine eyes, and looked, and behold a man clothed in linen, whose loins were girded with fine gold of Uphaz;
Who acts: I · What happens: lift up, look, clothe, gird · To what, where: eyes, man, loins
This is Daniel 10:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 lifted | nsubj |
| 2 | lifted | lift | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | up | up | ADP | _ | 2 lifted | compound:prt |
| 4 | mine | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 eyes | nmod:poss |
| 5 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 lifted | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 looked | punct |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 looked | cc |
| 8 | looked | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 lifted | conj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 and | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 2 lifted | cc |
| 11 | behold | behold | INTJ | _ | 2 lifted | discourse |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 man | det |
| 13 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 lifted | obj |
| 14 | clothed | clothe | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 man | acl |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 linen | case |
| 16 | linen | linen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 clothed | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 girded | punct |
| 18 | whose | whose | PRON | Poss=Yes PronType=Rel | 19 loins | nmod:poss |
| 19 | loins | loin | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 girded | nsubj:pass |
| 20 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 girded | aux:pass |
| 21 | girded | gird | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 man | acl:relcl |
| 22 | with | with | ADP | _ | 24 gold | case |
| 23 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 gold | amod |
| 24 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 girded | obl |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 Uphaz | case |
| 26 | Uphaz | Uphaz | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 gold | nmod |
| 27 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 2 lifted | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lift up | past | I | mine eyes | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Agent eye=Theme man=Destination | ||||
| 2 | look | past | I not said here | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | |||||
| 3 | clothe | participle | a man not said here | in linen | vn dress-41.1.1-1-2 «Passive»: agent=Pivot in linen=Theme | ||||
| 4 | gird | past · passive | loins | with fine gold of Uphaz | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וָאֶשָּׂ֤א אֶת־עֵינַי֙ וָאֵ֔רֶא וְהִנֵּ֥ה אִישׁ־אֶחָ֖ד לָב֣וּשׁ בַּדִּ֑ים וּמָתְנָ֥יו חֲגֻרִ֖ים בְּכֶ֥תֶם אוּפָֽז׃
Daniel 10:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DAN:296 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/DAN.296/