Daniel 11:10 · JPS 1917

And his sons shall stir themselves up, and shall assemble a multitude of great forces, and he shall come on, and overflow, as he passes through; and he shall return and stir himself up, even to his stronghold.

Who acts: sons, Persia · What happens: stir up, assemble, come on, overflow, pass through, return · To what, where: sons, multitude, Persia

This is Daniel 11:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sons, Persia), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	5 stir	cc
2	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	3 sons	nmod:poss
3	sons	son	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 stir	nsubj
4	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	5 stir	aux
5	stir	stir	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
6	themselves	themselves	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes	5 stir	obj
7	up	up	ADP	_	5 stir	compound:prt
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 assemble	punct
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 assemble	cc
10	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	11 assemble	aux
11	assemble	assemble	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 stir	conj
12	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	13 multitude	det
13	multitude	multitude	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 assemble	obj
14	of	of	ADP	_	16 forces	case
15	great	great	ADJ	Degree=Pos	16 forces	amod
16	forces	force	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 multitude	nmod
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	21 come	punct
18	and	and	CCONJ	_	21 come	cc
19	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	21 come	nsubj
20	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	21 come	aux
21	come	come	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 stir	conj
22	on	on	ADV	_	21 come	advmod
23	,	,	PUNCT	_	25 overflow	punct
24	and	and	CCONJ	_	25 overflow	cc
25	overflow	overflow	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	21 come	conj
26	,	,	PUNCT	_	29 passes	punct
27	as	as	SCONJ	_	29 passes	mark
28	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	29 passes	nsubj
29	passes	pass	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	25 overflow	advcl
30	through	through	ADV	_	29 passes	advmod
31	;	;	PUNCT	_	35 return	punct
32	and	and	CCONJ	_	35 return	cc
33	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	35 return	nsubj
34	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	35 return	aux
35	return	return	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 stir	conj
36	and	and	CCONJ	_	37 stir	cc
37	stir	stir	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	35 return	conj
38	himself	himself	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes	37 stir	obj
39	up	up	ADP	_	37 stir	compound:prt
40	,	,	PUNCT	_	44 stronghold	punct
41	even	even	ADV	_	44 stronghold	advmod
42	to	to	ADP	_	44 stronghold	case
43	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	44 stronghold	nmod:poss
44	stronghold	stronghold	NOUN	Number=Sing	37 stir	obl
45	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 stir	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: character
polarity: pos
teacher: changed voice=character

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	stir up	shall	Persia's sons	sons = son		vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition themselves=Patient
2	assemble	shall	Persia's sons not said here	a multitude of great forces		vn herd-47.5.2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent multitude=Theme
3	come on	shall	Persia			vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4	overflow	infinitive	Persia not said here			tree rules
5	pass through	present	Persia		through property	vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6	return	shall	Persia			vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7	stir up	infinitive	Persia not said here	Persia	to Persia's stronghold	vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition himself=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וּבָנָ֣יו יִתְגָּר֗וּ וְאָסְפוּ֙ הֲמוֹן֙ חֲיָלִ֣ים רַבִּ֔ים וּבָ֥א ב֖וֹא וְשָׁטַ֣ף וְעָבָ֑ר וְיָשֹׁ֥ב וְיִתְגָּרֶ֖ה עַד־מָעֻזּֽוֹ׃

Daniel 11:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DAN:323 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/DAN.323/