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Daniel 11:14 · JPS 1917

And in those times there shall many stand up against the king of the south; also the children of the violent among thy people shall lift themselves up to establish the vision; but they shall stumble.

Who acts: many, children, kings · What happens: stand up, lift up, establish, stumble · To what, where: kings, vision

This is Daniel 11:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (many, children, kings), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

cccasedetoblexplauxnsubjcompound:prtcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctadvmoddetnsubjcasedetnmodcasenmod:possnmodauxconjobjcompound:prtmarkadvcldetobjpunctccnsubjauxconjpunctrootAndCCONJinADPthoseDETtimesNOUNtherePRONshallAUXmanyPRONstandVERBupADPagainstADPtheDETkingNOUNofADPtheDETsouthNOUN;PUNCTalsoADVtheDETchildrenNOUNofADPtheDETviolentNOUNamongADPthyPRONpeopleNOUNshallAUXliftVERBthemselvesPRONupADPtoPARTestablishVERBtheDETvisionNOUN;PUNCTbutCCONJtheyPRONshallAUXstumbleVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_8 standcc
2ininADP_4 timescase
3thosethatDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem4 timesdet
4timestimeNOUNNumber=Plur8 standobl
5theretherePRONPronType=Dem8 standexpl
6shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin8 standaux
7manymanyPRONNumber=Plur PronType=Ind8 standnsubj
8standstandVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
9upupADP_8 standcompound:prt
10againstagainstADP_12 kingcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 kingdet
12kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing8 standobl
13ofofADP_15 southcase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 southdet
15southsouthNOUNNumber=Sing12 kingnmod
16;;PUNCT_27 liftpunct
17alsoalsoADV_27 liftadvmod
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 childrendet
19childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur27 liftnsubj
20ofofADP_22 violentcase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 violentdet
22violentviolentNOUNNumber=Sing19 childrennmod
23amongamongADP_25 peoplecase
24thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch25 peoplenmod:poss
25peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur22 violentnmod
26shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin27 liftaux
27liftliftVERBVerbForm=Inf8 standconj
28themselvesthemselvesPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes27 liftobj
29upupADP_27 liftcompound:prt
30totoPART_31 establishmark
31establishestablishVERBVerbForm=Inf27 liftadvcl
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 visiondet
33visionvisionNOUNNumber=Sing31 establishobj
34;;PUNCT_38 stumblepunct
35butbutCCONJ_38 stumblecc
36theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs38 stumblensubj
37shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin38 stumbleaux
38stumblestumbleVERBVerbForm=Inf8 standconj
39..PUNCT_8 standpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
pos
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stand upshallmanytheretimeagainst the king of the southvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent against king=Location
2lift upshallthe children of the violent among thy peoplekings = kingvn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent themselves=Theme
3establishto-infinitivethe children of the violent among thy people not said herethe visionvn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent vision=Patient
4stumbleshallkings = kingvn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וּבָעִתִּ֣ים הָהֵ֔ם רַבִּ֥ים יַֽעַמְד֖וּ עַל־מֶ֣לֶךְ הַנֶּ֑גֶב וּבְנֵ֣י ׀ פָּרִיצֵ֣י עַמְּךָ֗ יִֽנַּשְּׂא֛וּ לְהַעֲמִ֥יד חָז֖וֹן וְנִכְשָֽׁלוּ׃

Daniel 11:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DAN:327 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/DAN.327/