Daniel 11:33 · JPS 1917

And they that are wise among the people shall cause the many to understand; yet they shall stumble by the sword and by flame, by captivity and by spoil, many days.

Who acts: people · What happens: be, cause, understand, stumble · To what, where: many

This is Daniel 11:33 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	10 cause	cc
2	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 cause	nsubj
3	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	5 wise	nsubj
4	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 wise	cop
5	wise	wise	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 they	acl:relcl
6	among	among	ADP	_	8 people	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 people	det
8	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 wise	obl
9	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	10 cause	aux
10	cause	cause	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 many	det
12	many	many	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 cause	obj
13	to	to	PART	_	14 understand	mark
14	understand	understand	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	12 many	acl
15	;	;	PUNCT	_	19 stumble	punct
16	yet	yet	CCONJ	_	19 stumble	cc
17	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	19 stumble	nsubj
18	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	19 stumble	aux
19	stumble	stumble	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	10 cause	conj
20	by	by	ADP	_	22 sword	case
21	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	22 sword	det
22	sword	sword	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 stumble	obl
23	and	and	CCONJ	_	25 flame	cc
24	by	by	ADP	_	25 flame	case
25	flame	flame	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 sword	conj
26	,	,	PUNCT	_	28 captivity	punct
27	by	by	ADP	_	28 captivity	case
28	captivity	captivity	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 stumble	obl
29	and	and	CCONJ	_	31 spoil	cc
30	by	by	ADP	_	31 spoil	case
31	spoil	spoil	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 captivity	conj
32	,	,	PUNCT	_	34 days	punct
33	many	many	ADJ	Degree=Pos	34 days	amod
34	days	day	NOUN	Number=Plur	19 stumble	obl:unmarked
35	.	.	PUNCT	_	10 cause	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: pos
teacher: changed act=assert

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	is	present				among the people; wise property	tree rules
2	cause	shall	people	the many			vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition many=Patient
3	understand	to-infinitive	people not said here	the many not said here			vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
4	stumble	shall	people		day	by the sword and flame; by captivity and spoil	vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by sword=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וּמַשְׂכִּ֣ילֵי עָ֔ם יָבִ֖ינוּ לָֽרַבִּ֑ים וְנִכְשְׁל֞וּ בְּחֶ֧רֶב וּבְלֶהָבָ֛ה בִּשְׁבִ֥י וּבְבִזָּ֖ה יָמִֽים׃

Daniel 11:33: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DAN:346 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/DAN.346/