Daniel 11:41 · JPS 1917
He shall enter also into the beauteous land, and many countries shall be overthrown; but these shall be delivered out of his hand, Edom, and Moab, and the chief of the children of Ammon.
Who acts: indignation · What happens: enter, overthrow, deliver · To what, where: beauteous land, many countries, these, hand
This is Daniel 11:41 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (indignation), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 enter | nsubj |
| 2 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 enter | aux |
| 3 | enter | enter | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | also | also | ADV | _ | 3 enter | advmod |
| 5 | into | into | ADP | _ | 8 land | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 land | det |
| 7 | beauteous | beauteous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 land | amod |
| 8 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 enter | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 overthrown | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 overthrown | cc |
| 11 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 countries | amod |
| 12 | countries | country | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 overthrown | nsubj:pass |
| 13 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 overthrown | aux |
| 14 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 15 overthrown | aux:pass |
| 15 | overthrown | overthrow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 enter | conj |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 delivered | punct |
| 17 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 21 delivered | cc |
| 18 | these | this | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 21 delivered | nsubj:pass |
| 19 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 delivered | aux |
| 20 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 21 delivered | aux:pass |
| 21 | delivered | deliver | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 enter | conj |
| 22 | out | out | ADP | _ | 25 hand | case |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 hand | case |
| 24 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 hand | nmod:poss |
| 25 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 delivered | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 Edom | punct |
| 27 | Edom | Edom | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 these | conj |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 Moab | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 Moab | cc |
| 30 | Moab | Moab | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 these | conj |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 chief | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 chief | cc |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 chief | det |
| 34 | chief | chief | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 these | conj |
| 35 | of | of | ADP | _ | 37 children | case |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 children | det |
| 37 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 chief | nmod |
| 38 | of | of | ADP | _ | 39 Ammon | case |
| 39 | Ammon | Ammon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 37 children | nmod |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 enter | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | enter | shall | indignation | the beauteous land | vn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into land=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | overthrow | shall · passive | many countries | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | deliver | shall · passive | these | indignation's hand | vn send-11.1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: subject=Theme out hand=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וּבָא֙ בְּאֶ֣רֶץ הַצְּבִ֔י וְרַבּ֖וֹת יִכָּשֵׁ֑לוּ וְאֵ֙לֶּה֙ יִמָּלְט֣וּ מִיָּד֔וֹ אֱד֣וֹם וּמוֹאָ֔ב וְרֵאשִׁ֖ית בְּנֵ֥י עַמּֽוֹן׃
Daniel 11:41: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DAN:354 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/DAN.354/