Daniel 12:2 · JPS 1917
And many of them that sleep in the dust of the earth shall awake, some to everlasting life, and some to reproaches and everlasting abhorrence.
Who acts: many · What happens: sleep, awake · To what, where: dust
This is Daniel 12:2 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (many), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 awake | cc |
| 2 | many | many | PRON | _ | 14 awake | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 them | case |
| 4 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 many | nmod |
| 5 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 6 sleep | nsubj |
| 6 | sleep | sleep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 many | acl:relcl |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 dust | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 dust | det |
| 9 | dust | dust | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 sleep | obl |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 earth | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 earth | det |
| 12 | earth | earth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 dust | nmod |
| 13 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 awake | aux |
| 14 | awake | awake | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 some | punct |
| 16 | some | some | PRON | PronType=Ind | 14 awake | conj |
| 17 | to | to | ADP | _ | 19 life | case |
| 18 | everlasting | everlasting | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 life | amod |
| 19 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 some | nmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 some | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 some | cc |
| 22 | some | some | PRON | PronType=Ind | 14 awake | conj |
| 23 | to | to | ADP | _ | 24 reproaches | case |
| 24 | reproaches | reproach | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 some | nmod |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 abhorrence | cc |
| 26 | everlasting | everlasting | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 abhorrence | amod |
| 27 | abhorrence | abhorrence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 reproaches | conj |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 awake | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sleep | present | the dust of the earth | vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent in dust=Location | |||||
| 2 | awake | shall | many | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְרַבִּ֕ים מִיְּשֵׁנֵ֥י אַדְמַת־עָפָ֖ר יָקִ֑יצוּ אֵ֚לֶּה לְחַיֵּ֣י עוֹלָ֔ם וְאֵ֥לֶּה לַחֲרָפ֖וֹת לְדִרְא֥וֹן עוֹלָֽם׃ס
Daniel 12:2: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DAN:360 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/DAN.360/