Daniel 12:8 · JPS 1917

And I heard, but I understood not; then said I: 'O my Lord, what shall be the latter end of these things?'

Who acts: I · What happens: hear, not understand, say, be · To what, where: latter end · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Daniel 12:8 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 heard	cc
2	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	3 heard	nsubj
3	heard	hear	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 understood	punct
5	but	but	CCONJ	_	7 understood	cc
6	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	7 understood	nsubj
7	understood	understand	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 heard	conj
8	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	7 understood	advmod
9	;	;	PUNCT	_	11 said	punct
10	then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	11 said	advmod
11	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 heard	parataxis
12	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	11 said	nsubj
13	:	:	PUNCT	_	24 end	punct
14	'	'	PUNCT	_	24 end	punct
15	O	o	INTJ	_	17 Lord	discourse
16	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	17 Lord	nmod:poss
17	Lord	Lord	PROPN	Number=Sing	24 end	vocative
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 end	punct
19	what	what	PRON	PronType=Int	24 end	nsubj
20	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	24 end	aux
21	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	24 end	cop
22	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	24 end	det
23	latter	latter	ADJ	Degree=Pos	24 end	amod
24	end	end	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 said	ccomp
25	of	of	ADP	_	27 things	case
26	these	this	DET	Number=Plur PronType=Dem	27 things	det
27	things	thing	NOUN	Number=Plur	24 end	nmod
28	?	?	PUNCT	_	24 end	punct
29	'	'	PUNCT	_	3 heard	punct

Pragmatics

form: yes/no question
act: ask
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	hear	past	I				vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer
2	not understand	past	I				vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
3	say speech: assert	past	I		then		vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
4	is a	shall		the latter end		of this things; my Lord vocative	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַאֲנִ֥י שָׁמַ֖עְתִּי וְלֹ֣א אָבִ֑ין וָאֹ֣מְרָ֔ה אֲדֹנִ֕י מָ֥ה אַחֲרִ֖ית אֵֽלֶּה׃פ

Daniel 12:8: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DAN:366 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/DAN.366/