Daniel 12:9 · JPS 1917
And he said: 'Go thy way, Daniel; for the words are shut up and sealed till the time of the end.
Who acts: Lord · What happens: say, go, shut up, seal · To what, where: way, words · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Daniel 12:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Lord), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 said | cc |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 said | nsubj |
| 3 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 6 Go | punct |
| 5 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 6 Go | punct |
| 6 | Go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 said | ccomp |
| 7 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 8 way | nmod:poss |
| 8 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 Go | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 Daniel | punct |
| 10 | Daniel | Daniel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 Go | vocative |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 shut | punct |
| 12 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 16 shut | mark |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 words | det |
| 14 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 shut | nsubj:pass |
| 15 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 shut | aux:pass |
| 16 | shut | shut | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 Go | advcl |
| 17 | up | up | ADP | _ | 16 shut | compound:prt |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 sealed | cc |
| 19 | sealed | seal | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 16 shut | conj |
| 20 | till | till | ADP | _ | 22 time | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 time | det |
| 22 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 sealed | obl |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 end | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 end | det |
| 25 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 time | nmod |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 said | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- other
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed polarity=none, act=other
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | Lord | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | go | infinitive | thy way | Daniel vocative | vn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location way=Theme | ||||
| 3 | shut up | present · passive | the words | vn subjugate-42.3 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | |||||
| 4 | seal | participle | time | vn tape-22.4 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיֹּ֖אמֶר לֵ֣ךְ דָּנִיֵּ֑אל כִּֽי־סְתֻמִ֧ים וַחֲתֻמִ֛ים הַדְּבָרִ֖ים עַד־עֵ֥ת קֵֽץ׃
Daniel 12:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DAN:367 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/DAN.367/