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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Daniel / chapter 2 / 2:23 / JPS 1

Daniel 2:23 · JPS 1917

I thank Thee, and praise Thee, O Thou God of my fathers, who hath given me wisdom and might, and hast now made known unto me what we desired of Thee; for Thou hast made known unto us the king's matter.

Who acts: I, fathers, we, Thou, matter, king · What happens: thank, praise, give, make, know, desire · To what, where: Thee, wisdom, me, matter · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Daniel 2:23 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, fathers, we, Thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

nsubjobjpunctccconjobjpunctdiscourseflatapposcasenmod:possnmodpunctnsubjauxacl:relcliobjobjccconjpunctccauxadvmodconjxcompcaseoblobjnsubjccompcaseoblpunctmarknsubjauxadvclxcompcaseobldetnmod:posscaseobjpunctrootIPRONthankVERBTheePRON,PUNCTandCCONJpraiseVERBTheePRON,PUNCTOINTJThouPRONGodPROPNofADPmyPRONfathersNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONhathAUXgivenVERBmePRONwisdomNOUNandCCONJmightNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhastAUXnowADVmadeVERBknownVERBuntoADPmePRONwhatPRONwePRONdesiredVERBofADPTheePRON;PUNCTforSCONJThouPRONhastAUXmadeVERBknownVERBuntoADPusPRONtheDETkingNOUN'sPARTmatterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 thanknsubj
2thankthankVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3TheethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch2 thankobj
4,,PUNCT_6 praisepunct
5andandCCONJ_6 praisecc
6praisepraiseVERBMood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 thankconj
7TheethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch6 praiseobj
8,,PUNCT_11 Godpunct
9OoINTJ_11 Goddiscourse
10ThouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch11 Godflat
11GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing7 Theeappos
12ofofADP_14 fatherscase
13mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 fathersnmod:poss
14fathersfatherNOUNNumber=Plur11 Godnmod
15,,PUNCT_18 givenpunct
16whowhoPRONPronType=Rel18 givennsubj
17hathhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 givenaux
18givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part14 fathersacl:relcl
19meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs18 giveniobj
20wisdomwisdomNOUNNumber=Sing18 givenobj
21andandCCONJ_22 mightcc
22mightmightNOUNNumber=Sing20 wisdomconj
23,,PUNCT_27 madepunct
24andandCCONJ_27 madecc
25hasthaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin27 madeaux
26nownowADVPronType=Dem27 madeadvmod
27mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part18 givenconj
28knownknowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass27 madexcomp
29untountoADP_30 mecase
30meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs28 knownobl
31whatwhatPRONPronType=Int33 desiredobj
32wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs33 desirednsubj
33desireddesireVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin28 knownccomp
34ofofADP_35 Theecase
35TheethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch33 desiredobl
36;;PUNCT_40 madepunct
37forforSCONJ_40 mademark
38ThouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch40 madensubj
39hasthaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin40 madeaux
40mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part2 thankadvcl
41knownknowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass40 madexcomp
42untountoADP_43 uscase
43uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs41 knownobl
44thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art45 kingdet
45kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing47 matternmod:poss
46's'sPART_45 kingcase
47mattermatterNOUNNumber=Sing40 madeobj
48..PUNCT_2 thankpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
indirect
yes
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1thank speech: thankpresentITheevn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Theme
2praisepresentI not said hereTheevn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Theme
3givepresent · perfectmy fatherswisdom and mightmevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient wisdom=Theme
4makepresent · perfectmy fathers not said herenowtree rules
5knowparticiplemy fathers not said hereunto mevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
6desirepastweof Theevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot what=Theme
7makepresent · perfectThouthe king's mattertree rules
8knowparticiplethe king's matter not said hereunto usvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
9matterthe kingnom matter «cognition intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Aramaic of this verse

לָ֣ךְ ׀ אֱלָ֣הּ אֲבָהָתִ֗י מְהוֹדֵ֤א וּמְשַׁבַּח֙ אֲנָ֔ה דִּ֧י חָכְמְתָ֛א וּגְבוּרְתָ֖א יְהַ֣בְתְּ לִ֑י וּכְעַ֤ן הֽוֹדַעְתַּ֙נִי֙ דִּֽי־בְעֵ֣ינָא מִנָּ֔ךְ דִּֽי־מִלַּ֥ת מַלְכָּ֖א הוֹדַעְתֶּֽנָא׃

Daniel 2:23: the Aramaic tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DAN:45 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/DAN.45/