Daniel 2:37 · JPS 1917
Thou, O king, king of kings, unto whom the God of heaven hath given the kingdom, the power, and the strength, and the glory;
Who acts: God · What happens: give · To what, where: kingdom
This is Daniel 2:37 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (God), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 king | punct |
| 3 | O | o | INTJ | _ | 4 king | discourse |
| 4 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Thou | appos |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 king | punct |
| 6 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Thou | appos |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 kings | case |
| 8 | kings | king | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 king | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 given | punct |
| 10 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 11 whom | case |
| 11 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 17 given | obl |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 God | det |
| 13 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 given | nsubj |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 heaven | case |
| 15 | heaven | heaven | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 God | nmod |
| 16 | hath | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 given | aux |
| 17 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 8 kings | acl:relcl |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 kingdom | det |
| 19 | kingdom | kingdom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 given | obj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 power | punct |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 power | det |
| 22 | power | power | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 kingdom | conj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 strength | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 strength | cc |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 strength | det |
| 26 | strength | strength | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 kingdom | conj |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 glory | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 glory | cc |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 glory | det |
| 30 | glory | glory | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 kingdom | conj |
| 31 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 1 Thou | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- fragment
- act
- other
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- pos
- teacher
- changed form=frag, act=other
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | present · perfect | the God of heaven | the kingdom and the power and the strength and the glory | unto kings | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent kingdom=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Aramaic of this verse
אַ֣נְתְּהמַלְכָּ֔א מֶ֖לֶךְ מַלְכַיָּ֑א דִּ֚י אֱלָ֣הּ שְׁמַיָּ֔א מַלְכוּתָ֥א חִסְנָ֛א וְתָקְפָּ֥א וִֽיקָרָ֖א יְהַב־לָֽךְ׃
Daniel 2:37: the Aramaic tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DAN:61 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/DAN.61/