Daniel 2:38 · JPS 1917

and wheresoever the children of men, the beasts of the field, and the fowls of the heaven dwell, hath He given them into thy hand, and hath made thee to rule over them all; thou art the head of gold.

Who acts: children, man, thee, thou · What happens: dwell, give, make, rule, be · To what, where: children, hand, thee, head

This is Daniel 2:38 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (children, man, thee, thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	and	and	CCONJ	_	24 given	cc
2	wheresoever	wheresoever	ADV	PronType=Rel	20 dwell	advmod
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 children	det
4	children	child	NOUN	Number=Plur	20 dwell	nsubj
5	of	of	ADP	_	6 men	case
6	men	man	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 children	nmod
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 beasts	punct
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 beasts	det
9	beasts	beast	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 children	conj
10	of	of	ADP	_	12 field	case
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 field	det
12	field	field	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 beasts	nmod
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 fowls	punct
14	and	and	CCONJ	_	16 fowls	cc
15	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	16 fowls	det
16	fowls	fowl	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 children	conj
17	of	of	ADP	_	19 heaven	case
18	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	19 heaven	det
19	heaven	heaven	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 fowls	nmod
20	dwell	dwell	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	24 given	advcl
21	,	,	PUNCT	_	20 dwell	punct
22	hath	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	24 given	aux
23	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	24 given	nsubj
24	given	give	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	root	root
25	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	24 given	obj
26	into	into	ADP	_	28 hand	case
27	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	28 hand	nmod:poss
28	hand	hand	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 given	obl
29	,	,	PUNCT	_	32 made	punct
30	and	and	CCONJ	_	32 made	cc
31	hath	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	32 made	aux
32	made	make	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	24 given	conj
33	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	32 made	obj
34	to	to	PART	_	35 rule	mark
35	rule	rule	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	32 made	xcomp
36	over	over	ADP	_	37 them	case
37	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	35 rule	obl
38	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	37 them	det
39	;	;	PUNCT	_	43 head	punct
40	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	43 head	nsubj
41	art	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	43 head	cop
42	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	43 head	det
43	head	head	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 given	parataxis
44	of	of	ADP	_	45 gold	case
45	gold	gold	NOUN	Number=Sing	43 head	nmod
46	.	.	PUNCT	_	24 given	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	dwell	present	the children of men and the beasts of the field and the fowls of the heaven			wheresoever property	vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	give	present · perfect	man	children = child	thy hand		vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme
3	make	present · perfect	man not said here	thee			tree rules
4	rule	to-infinitive	thee not said here			over children = child	vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
5	is a	present	thou	the head		of gold	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Aramaic of this verse

וּבְכָל־דִּ֣י דָֽיְרִ֣ין בְּֽנֵי־אֲ֠נָשָׁא חֵיוַ֨ת בָּרָ֤א וְעוֹף־שְׁמַיָּא֙ יְהַ֣ב בִּידָ֔ךְ וְהַשְׁלְטָ֖ךְ בְּכָלְּה֑וֹן אַנְתְּה־ה֔וּארֵאשָׁ֖ה דִּ֥י דַהֲבָֽא׃

Daniel 2:38: the Aramaic tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DAN:62 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/DAN.62/