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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Daniel / chapter 3 / 3:1 / JPS 1

Daniel 3:1 · JPS 1917

Nebuchadnezzar the king made an image of gold, whose height was threescore cubits, and the breadth thereof six cubits; he set it up in the plain of Dura, in the province of Babylon.

Who acts: Nebuchadnezzar, height · What happens: make, be, set up, image · To what, where: image, threescore cubits, height, plain, gold

This is Daniel 3:1 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Nebuchadnezzar, height), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

nsubjdetapposdetobjcasenmodpunctnmod:possnsubjcopnummodacl:relclpunctccdetconjadvmodnummodobl:unmarkedpunctnsubjparataxisobjcompound:prtcasedetoblcasenmodpunctcasedetnmodcasenmodpunctrootNebuchadnezzarPROPNtheDETkingNOUNmadeVERBanDETimageNOUNofADPgoldNOUN,PUNCTwhosePRONheightNOUNwasAUXthreescoreNUMcubitsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETbreadthNOUNthereofADVsixNUMcubitsNOUN;PUNCThePRONsetVERBitPRONupADPinADPtheDETplainNOUNofADPDuraPROPN,PUNCTinADPtheDETprovinceNOUNofADPBabylonPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NebuchadnezzarNebuchadnezzarPROPNNumber=Sing4 madensubj
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 kingdet
3kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing1 Nebuchadnezzarappos
4mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 imagedet
6imageimageNOUNNumber=Sing4 madeobj
7ofofADP_8 goldcase
8goldgoldNOUNNumber=Sing6 imagenmod
9,,PUNCT_14 cubitspunct
10whosewhosePRONPoss=Yes PronType=Rel11 heightnmod:poss
11heightheightNOUNNumber=Sing14 cubitsnsubj
12wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 cubitscop
13threescorethreescoreNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card14 cubitsnummod
14cubitscubitNOUNNumber=Plur6 imageacl:relcl
15,,PUNCT_18 breadthpunct
16andandCCONJ_18 breadthcc
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 breadthdet
18breadthbreadthNOUNNumber=Sing14 cubitsconj
19thereofthereofADV_18 breadthadvmod
20sixsixNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card21 cubitsnummod
21cubitscubitNOUNNumber=Plur18 breadthobl:unmarked
22;;PUNCT_24 setpunct
23hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 setnsubj
24setsetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 madeparataxis
25ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 setobj
26upupADP_24 setcompound:prt
27ininADP_29 plaincase
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 plaindet
29plainplainNOUNNumber=Sing24 setobl
30ofofADP_31 Duracase
31DuraDuraPROPNNumber=Sing29 plainnmod
32,,PUNCT_35 provincepunct
33ininADP_35 provincecase
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 provincedet
35provinceprovinceNOUNNumber=Sing31 Duranmod
36ofofADP_37 Babyloncase
37BabylonBabylonPROPNNumber=Sing35 provincenmod
38..PUNCT_4 madepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastNebuchadnezzara image of goldvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent image=Product
2is apastthreescore cubits and the breadth's heightthreescore cubits and the breadthtree rules
3set uppastNebuchadnezzarheightthe plain of Dura in the province of Babylonvn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme in plain=Destination
4imagegoldnom image «cognition transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Aramaic of this verse

נְבוּכַדְנֶצַּ֣ר מַלְכָּ֗א עֲבַד֙ צְלֵ֣ם דִּֽי־דְהַ֔ב רוּמֵהּ֙ אַמִּ֣ין שִׁתִּ֔ין פְּתָיֵ֖הּ אַמִּ֣ין שִׁ֑ת אֲקִימֵהּ֙ בְּבִקְעַ֣ת דּוּרָ֔א בִּמְדִינַ֖ת בָּבֶֽל׃

Daniel 3:1: the Aramaic tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DAN:74 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/DAN.74/