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Daniel 3:2 · JPS 1917

Then Nebuchadnezzar the king sent to gather together the satraps, the prefects, and the governors, the judges, the treasurers, the counsellors, the sheriffs, and all the rulers of the provinces, to come to the dedication of the image which Nebuchadnezzar the king had set up.

Who acts: Nebuchadnezzar · What happens: send, gather, come, set up · To what, where: satraps, dedication, image

This is Daniel 3:2 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Nebuchadnezzar), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodnsubjdetapposmarkxcompadvmoddetobjpunctdetconjpunctccdetconjpunctdetconjpunctdetconjpunctdetconjpunctdetconjpunctccdet:predetdetconjcasedetnmodpunctmarkadvclcasedetoblcasedetnmodobjnsubjdetapposauxacl:relclcompound:prtpunctrootThenADVNebuchadnezzarPROPNtheDETkingNOUNsentVERBtoPARTgatherVERBtogetherADVtheDETsatrapsNOUN,PUNCTtheDETprefectsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETgovernorsNOUN,PUNCTtheDETjudgesNOUN,PUNCTtheDETtreasurersNOUN,PUNCTtheDETcounsellorsNOUN,PUNCTtheDETsheriffsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJallDETtheDETrulersNOUNofADPtheDETprovincesNOUN,PUNCTtoPARTcomeVERBtoADPtheDETdedicationNOUNofADPtheDETimageNOUNwhichPRONNebuchadnezzarPROPNtheDETkingNOUNhadAUXsetVERBupADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem5 sentadvmod
2NebuchadnezzarNebuchadnezzarPROPNNumber=Sing5 sentnsubj
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 kingdet
4kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing2 Nebuchadnezzarappos
5sentsendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6totoPART_7 gathermark
7gathergatherVERBVerbForm=Inf5 sentxcomp
8togethertogetherADV_7 gatheradvmod
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 satrapsdet
10satrapssatrapNOUNNumber=Plur7 gatherobj
11,,PUNCT_13 prefectspunct
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 prefectsdet
13prefectsprefectNOUNNumber=Plur10 satrapsconj
14,,PUNCT_17 governorspunct
15andandCCONJ_17 governorscc
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 governorsdet
17governorsgovernorNOUNNumber=Plur10 satrapsconj
18,,PUNCT_20 judgespunct
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 judgesdet
20judgesjudgeNOUNNumber=Plur10 satrapsconj
21,,PUNCT_23 treasurerspunct
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 treasurersdet
23treasurerstreasurerNOUNNumber=Plur10 satrapsconj
24,,PUNCT_26 counsellorspunct
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 counsellorsdet
26counsellorscounsellorNOUNNumber=Plur10 satrapsconj
27,,PUNCT_29 sheriffspunct
28thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 sheriffsdet
29sheriffssheriffNOUNNumber=Plur10 satrapsconj
30,,PUNCT_34 rulerspunct
31andandCCONJ_34 rulerscc
32allallDETPronType=Tot34 rulersdet:predet
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art34 rulersdet
34rulersrulerNOUNNumber=Plur10 satrapsconj
35ofofADP_37 provincescase
36thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art37 provincesdet
37provincesprovinceNOUNNumber=Plur34 rulersnmod
38,,PUNCT_40 comepunct
39totoPART_40 comemark
40comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf7 gatheradvcl
41totoADP_43 dedicationcase
42thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art43 dedicationdet
43dedicationdedicationNOUNNumber=Sing40 comeobl
44ofofADP_46 imagecase
45thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art46 imagedet
46imageimageNOUNNumber=Sing43 dedicationnmod
47whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel52 setobj
48NebuchadnezzarNebuchadnezzarPROPNNumber=Sing52 setnsubj
49thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art50 kingdet
50kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing48 Nebuchadnezzarappos
51hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin52 setaux
52setsetVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part46 imageacl:relcl
53upupADP_52 setcompound:prt
54..PUNCT_5 sentpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sendpastNebuchadnezzarthentree rules
2gatherto-infinitiveNebuchadnezzar not said herethe satraps and the prefects and the governors and the judges and the treasurers and the counsellors and the sheriffs and all rulers of the provincestogether propertyvn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent satrap=Theme
3cometo-infinitiveNebuchadnezzar not said herethe dedication of the imagevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to dedication=Initial_Location
4set uppast · perfectNebuchadnezzarthe imagevn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient which=Result

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Aramaic of this verse

וּנְבוּכַדְנֶצַּ֣ר מַלְכָּ֡א שְׁלַ֡ח לְמִכְנַ֣שׁ ׀ לַֽאֲחַשְׁדַּרְפְּנַיָּ֡א סִגְנַיָּ֣א וּֽפַחֲוָתָ֡א אֲדַרְגָּזְרַיָּא֩ גְדָ֨בְרַיָּ֤א דְּתָבְרַיָּא֙ תִּפְתָּיֵ֔א וְכֹ֖ל שִׁלְטֹנֵ֣י מְדִֽינָתָ֑א לְמֵתֵא֙ לַחֲנֻכַּ֣ת צַלְמָ֔א דִּ֥י הֲקֵ֖ים נְבוּכַדְנֶצַּ֥ר מַלְכָּֽא׃

Daniel 3:2: the Aramaic tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DAN:75 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/DAN.75/