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Daniel 3:15 · JPS 1917

Now if ye be ready that at what time ye hear the sound of the horn, pipe, harp, trigon, psaltery, and bagpipe, and all kinds of music, ye fall down and worship the image which I have made, well; but if ye worship not, ye shall be cast the same hour into the midst of a burning fiery furnace; and who is the god that shall deliver you out of my hands?'

Who acts: ye, I, god · What happens: be, hear, fall down, worship, make, not worship · To what, where: sound, image, ye, midst, god, you

This is Daniel 3:15 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye, I, god), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodmarknsubjcopadvclmarkcasedetoblnsubjccompdetobjcasedetnmodpunctconjpunctconjpunctconjpunctconjpunctccconjpunctccdetconjcasenmodpunctnsubjadvmodccconjdetobjobjnsubjauxacl:relclpunctadvmodpunctccmarknsubjadvcladvmodpunctnsubj:passauxaux:passconjdetamodobl:unmarkedcasedetoblcasedetamodamodnmodpunctccnsubjcopdetconjnsubjauxacl:relclobjcasecasenmod:possoblpunctpunctrootNowADVifSCONJyePRONbeAUXreadyADJthatSCONJatADPwhatDETtimeNOUNyePRONhearVERBtheDETsoundNOUNofADPtheDEThornNOUN,PUNCTpipeNOUN,PUNCTharpNOUN,PUNCTtrigonNOUN,PUNCTpsalteryNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJbagpipeNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJallDETkindsNOUNofADPmusicNOUN,PUNCTyePRONfallVERBdownADVandCCONJworshipVERBtheDETimageNOUNwhichPRONIPRONhaveAUXmadeVERB,PUNCTwellADV;PUNCTbutCCONJifSCONJyePRONworshipVERBnotPART,PUNCTyePRONshallAUXbeAUXcastVERBtheDETsameADJhourNOUNintoADPtheDETmidstNOUNofADPaDETburningADJfieryADJfurnaceNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJwhoPRONisAUXtheDETgodNOUNthatPRONshallAUXdeliverVERByouPRONoutADPofADPmyPRONhandsNOUN?PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NownowADVPronType=Dem36 falladvmod
2ififSCONJ_5 readymark
3yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch5 readynsubj
4bebeAUXMood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 readycop
5readyreadyADJDegree=Pos36 falladvcl
6thatthatSCONJ_11 hearmark
7atatADP_9 timecase
8whatwhatDETPronType=Int9 timedet
9timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing11 hearobl
10yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch11 hearnsubj
11hearhearVERBMood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 readyccomp
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 sounddet
13soundsoundNOUNNumber=Sing11 hearobj
14ofofADP_16 horncase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 horndet
16hornhornNOUNNumber=Sing13 soundnmod
17,,PUNCT_18 pipepunct
18pipepipeNOUNNumber=Sing16 hornconj
19,,PUNCT_20 harppunct
20harpharpNOUNNumber=Sing16 hornconj
21,,PUNCT_22 trigonpunct
22trigontrigonNOUNNumber=Sing16 hornconj
23,,PUNCT_24 psalterypunct
24psalterypsalteryNOUNNumber=Sing16 hornconj
25,,PUNCT_27 bagpipepunct
26andandCCONJ_27 bagpipecc
27bagpipebagpipeNOUNNumber=Sing16 hornconj
28,,PUNCT_31 kindspunct
29andandCCONJ_31 kindscc
30allallDETPronType=Tot31 kindsdet
31kindskindNOUNNumber=Plur16 hornconj
32ofofADP_33 musiccase
33musicmusicNOUNNumber=Sing31 kindsnmod
34,,PUNCT_31 kindspunct
35yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch36 fallnsubj
36fallfallVERBMood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
37downdownADV_36 falladvmod
38andandCCONJ_39 worshipcc
39worshipworshipVERBMood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin36 fallconj
40thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art41 imagedet
41imageimageNOUNNumber=Sing39 worshipobj
42whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel45 madeobj
43IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs45 madensubj
44havehaveAUXMood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin45 madeaux
45mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part41 imageacl:relcl
46,,PUNCT_47 wellpunct
47wellwellADV_36 falladvmod
48;;PUNCT_58 castpunct
49butbutCCONJ_58 castcc
50ififSCONJ_52 worshipmark
51yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch52 worshipnsubj
52worshipworshipVERBMood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin58 castadvcl
53notnotPARTPolarity=Neg52 worshipadvmod
54,,PUNCT_52 worshippunct
55yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch58 castnsubj:pass
56shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin58 castaux
57bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf58 castaux:pass
58castcastVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass36 fallconj
59thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art61 hourdet
60samesameADJDegree=Pos61 houramod
61hourhourNOUNNumber=Sing58 castobl:unmarked
62intointoADP_64 midstcase
63thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art64 midstdet
64midstmidstNOUNNumber=Sing58 castobl
65ofofADP_69 furnacecase
66aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art69 furnacedet
67burningburnADJDegree=Pos69 furnaceamod
68fieryfieryADJDegree=Pos69 furnaceamod
69furnacefurnaceNOUNNumber=Sing64 midstnmod
70;;PUNCT_75 godpunct
71andandCCONJ_75 godcc
72whowhoPRONPronType=Int75 godnsubj
73isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin75 godcop
74thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art75 goddet
75godgodNOUNNumber=Sing36 fallconj
76thatthatPRONPronType=Rel78 delivernsubj
77shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin78 deliveraux
78deliverdeliverVERBVerbForm=Inf75 godacl:relcl
79youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs78 deliverobj
80outoutADP_83 handscase
81ofofADP_83 handscase
82mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs83 handsnmod:poss
83handshandNOUNNumber=Plur78 deliverobl
84??PUNCT_36 fallpunct
85''PUNCT_36 fallpunct

Pragmatics

form
yes/no question
act
ask
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is a condition, not said to happenpresentyeready propertytree rules
2hearpresentyethe sound of the horn and pipe and harp and trigon and psaltery and bagpipe and all kinds of musictimevn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer sound=Stimulus
3fall downpresentyenowdown, well propertyvn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4worshippresentye not said herethe imagevn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer image=Stimulus
5makepresent · perfectIthe imagevn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Product
6not worship a condition, not said to happenpresentyevn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer
7castshall · passiveyethe midst of a burning fiery furnacehourvn build-26.1 «NP V NP.material PP.product»: subject=Material into midst=Product
8is apresentthe godtree rules
9delivershallthe godyoumy handsvn send-11.1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent you=Theme out hand=Initial_Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Aramaic of this verse

כְּעַ֞ן הֵ֧ן אִֽיתֵיכ֣וֹן עֲתִידִ֗ין דִּ֣י בְעִדָּנָ֡א דִּֽי־תִשְׁמְע֡וּן קָ֣ל קַרְנָ֣א מַשְׁרוֹקִיתָ֣א קַתְר֣וֹסשַׂבְּכָ֡א פְּסַנְתֵּרִין֩ וְסוּמְפֹּ֨נְיָ֜ה וְכֹ֣ל ׀ זְנֵ֣י זְמָרָ֗א תִּפְּל֣וּן וְתִסְגְּדוּן֮ לְצַלְמָ֣א דִֽי־עַבְדֵת֒ וְהֵן֙ לָ֣א תִסְגְּד֔וּן בַּהּ־שַׁעֲתָ֣ה תִתְרְמ֔וֹן לְגֽוֹא־אַתּ֥וּן נוּרָ֖א יָקִֽדְתָּ֑א וּמַן־ה֣וּא אֱלָ֔הּ דֵּ֥ייְשֵֽׁיזְבִנְכ֖וֹן מִן־יְדָֽי׃

Daniel 3:15: the Aramaic tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:DAN:89 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/DAN.89/