Ecclesiastes 11:10 · JPS 1917
Therefore remove vexation from thy heart, and put away evil from thy flesh; for childhood and youth are vanity.
Who acts: you, childhood · What happens: remove, put away, be · To what, where: vexation, heart, evil, flesh, vanity
This is Ecclesiastes 11:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, childhood), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Therefore | therefore | ADV | _ | 2 remove | advmod |
| 2 | remove | remove | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | vexation | vexation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 remove | obj |
| 4 | from | from | ADP | _ | 6 heart | case |
| 5 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 6 heart | nmod:poss |
| 6 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 remove | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 put | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 put | cc |
| 9 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 remove | conj |
| 10 | away | away | ADV | _ | 9 put | compound:prt |
| 11 | evil | evil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 put | obj |
| 12 | from | from | ADP | _ | 14 flesh | case |
| 13 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 14 flesh | nmod:poss |
| 14 | flesh | flesh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 put | obl |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 vanity | punct |
| 16 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 17 childhood | mark |
| 17 | childhood | childhood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 vanity | nsubj |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 youth | cc |
| 19 | youth | youth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 childhood | conj |
| 20 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 vanity | cop |
| 21 | vanity | vanity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 remove | parataxis |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 remove | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- suggest
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- neg
- teacher
- changed act=suggest
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | remove | imperative | you not said here | vexation | thy heart | therefore property | vn fire-10.10 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent vexation=Theme from heart=Source | ||
| 2 | put away | infinitive | you not said here | evil | thy flesh | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent evil=Goal | |||
| 3 | is a | present | childhood and youth | vanity | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְהָסֵ֥ר כַּ֙עַס֙ מִלִּבֶּ֔ךָ וְהַעֲבֵ֥ר רָעָ֖ה מִבְּשָׂרֶ֑ךָ כִּֽי־הַיַּלְד֥וּת וְהַֽשַּׁחֲר֖וּת הָֽבֶל׃
Ecclesiastes 11:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:ECC:218 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/ECC.218/