Esther 6:10 · JPS 1917

Then the king said to Haman: 'Make haste, and take the apparel and the horse, as thou hast said, and do even so to Mordecai the Jew, that sitteth at the king's gate; let nothing fail of all that thou hast spoken.'

Who acts: king, thou, Jew, nothing · What happens: say, make, take, do, sit, let · To what, where: Haman, haste, apparel, Mordecai, gate, nothing · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Esther 6:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, thou, Jew, nothing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	4 said	advmod
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 king	det
3	king	king	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 said	nsubj
4	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	to	to	ADP	_	6 Haman	case
6	Haman	Haman	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 said	obl
7	:	:	PUNCT	_	9 Make	punct
8	'	'	PUNCT	_	9 Make	punct
9	Make	make	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	4 said	ccomp
10	haste	haste	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 Make	obj
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 take	punct
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	13 take	cc
13	take	take	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	9 Make	conj
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 apparel	det
15	apparel	apparel	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 take	obj
16	and	and	CCONJ	_	18 horse	cc
17	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	18 horse	det
18	horse	horse	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 apparel	conj
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	23 said	punct
20	as	as	SCONJ	_	23 said	mark
21	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	23 said	nsubj
22	hast	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	23 said	aux
23	said	say	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	13 take	advcl
24	,	,	PUNCT	_	26 do	punct
25	and	and	CCONJ	_	26 do	cc
26	do	do	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	9 Make	conj
27	even	even	ADV	_	28 so	advmod
28	so	so	ADV	_	26 do	advmod
29	to	to	ADP	_	30 Mordecai	case
30	Mordecai	Mordecai	PROPN	Number=Sing	26 do	obl
31	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	32 Jew	det
32	Jew	Jew	PROPN	Number=Sing	30 Mordecai	appos
33	,	,	PUNCT	_	35 sitteth	punct
34	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	35 sitteth	nsubj
35	sitteth	sit	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	32 Jew	acl:relcl
36	at	at	ADP	_	40 gate	case
37	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	38 king	det
38	king	king	NOUN	Number=Sing	40 gate	nmod:poss
39	's	's	PART	_	38 king	case
40	gate	gate	NOUN	Number=Sing	35 sitteth	obl
41	;	;	PUNCT	_	42 let	punct
42	let	let	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	9 Make	parataxis
43	nothing	nothing	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Neg	42 let	obj
44	fail	fail	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	42 let	xcomp
45	of	of	ADP	_	46 all	case
46	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	44 fail	obl
47	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	50 spoken	obj
48	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	50 spoken	nsubj
49	hast	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	50 spoken	aux
50	spoken	speak	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	46 all	acl:relcl
51	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 said	punct
52	'	'	PUNCT	_	4 said	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	past	the king		Haman		then		vn indicate-78-1 «NP V PP.recipient that S»: agent=Pivot to haman=Experiencer clause=Topic
2	make	infinitive		haste					vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset haste=Product
3	take	infinitive		the apparel and the horse					vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent apparel=Theme
4	say speech: assert	present · perfect	thou						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
5	do	infinitive			Mordecai				vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6	sit	present	the Jew			the king's gate			vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent at gate=Location
7	let	infinitive		nothing					tree rules
8	fail	infinitive	nothing not said here					of all	vn succeed-74-3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
9	speak speech: other	present · perfect	thou						tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֨אמֶר הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ לְהָמָ֗ן מַ֠הֵר קַ֣ח אֶת־הַלְּב֤וּשׁ וְאֶת־הַסּוּס֙ כַּאֲשֶׁ֣ר דִּבַּ֔רְתָּ וַֽעֲשֵׂה־כֵן֙ לְמָרְדֳּכַ֣י הַיְּהוּדִ֔י הַיּוֹשֵׁ֖ב בְּשַׁ֣עַר הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ אַל־תַּפֵּ֣ל דָּבָ֔ר מִכֹּ֖ל אֲשֶׁ֥ר דִּבַּֽרְתָּ׃

Esther 6:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EST:105 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/EST.105/