Esther 6:11 · JPS 1917

Then took Haman the apparel and the horse, and arrayed Mordecai, and caused him to ride through the street of the city, and proclaimed before him: 'Thus shall it be done unto the man whom the king delighteth to honour.'

Who acts: Haman, king · What happens: take, array, cause, ride, proclaim, do · To what, where: apparel, Mordecai, Haman, street, horse, man

This is Esther 6:11 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Haman, king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	2 took	advmod
2	took	take	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	Haman	Haman	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 took	nsubj
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 apparel	det
5	apparel	apparel	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 took	obj
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 horse	cc
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 horse	det
8	horse	horse	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 apparel	conj
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 arrayed	punct
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 arrayed	cc
11	arrayed	array	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	2 took	conj
12	Mordecai	Mordecai	PROPN	Number=Sing	11 arrayed	obj
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 caused	punct
14	and	and	CCONJ	_	15 caused	cc
15	caused	cause	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	2 took	conj
16	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 caused	obj
17	to	to	PART	_	18 ride	mark
18	ride	ride	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	15 caused	xcomp
19	through	through	ADP	_	21 street	case
20	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	21 street	det
21	street	street	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 ride	obl
22	of	of	ADP	_	24 city	case
23	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	24 city	det
24	city	city	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 street	nmod
25	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 proclaimed	punct
26	and	and	CCONJ	_	27 proclaimed	cc
27	proclaimed	proclaim	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	2 took	conj
28	before	before	ADP	_	29 him	case
29	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	27 proclaimed	obl
30	:	:	PUNCT	_	36 done	punct
31	'	'	PUNCT	_	36 done	punct
32	Thus	thus	ADV	_	36 done	advmod
33	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	36 done	aux
34	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	36 done	nsubj:pass
35	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	36 done	aux:pass
36	done	do	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	27 proclaimed	ccomp
37	unto	unto	ADP	_	39 man	case
38	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	39 man	det
39	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	36 done	obl
40	whom	whom	PRON	PronType=Rel	43 delighteth	obj
41	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	42 king	det
42	king	king	NOUN	Number=Sing	43 delighteth	nsubj
43	delighteth	delight	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	39 man	acl:relcl
44	to	to	PART	_	45 honour	mark
45	honour	honour	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	43 delighteth	xcomp
46	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 took	punct
47	'	'	PUNCT	_	36 done	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: changed act=narrate, polarity=none, voice=narrator

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	take	past	Haman	the apparel and the horse		then		vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent apparel=Theme
2	array	past	Haman not said here	Mordecai				tree rules
3	cause	past	Haman not said here	Haman				tree rules
4	ride	to-infinitive	Haman not said here		the street of the city			vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent through street=Trajectory
5	proclaim	past	Haman not said here			before Haman		vn confess-37.10 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
6	do	shall · passive		horse			unto the man; thus property	vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality
7	delight	present	the king	the man				tree rules
8	honour	to-infinitive	the king not said here					tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיִּקַּ֤ח הָמָן֙ אֶת־הַלְּב֣וּשׁ וְאֶת־הַסּ֔וּס וַיַּלְבֵּ֖שׁ אֶֽת־מָרְדֳּכָ֑י וַיַּרְכִּיבֵ֙הוּ֙ בִּרְח֣וֹב הָעִ֔יר וַיִּקְרָ֣א לְפָנָ֔יו כָּ֚כָה יֵעָשֶׂ֣ה לָאִ֔ישׁ אֲשֶׁ֥ר הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ חָפֵ֥ץ בִּיקָרֽוֹ׃

Esther 6:11: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EST:106 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/EST.106/