Ezra 6:4 · JPS 1917
with three rows of great stones, and a row of new timber, and let the expenses be given out of the king's house;
Who acts: expenses · What happens: let, give out · To what, where: expenses, house
This is Ezra 6:4 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (expenses), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | with | with | ADP | _ | 3 rows | case |
| 2 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 rows | nummod |
| 3 | rows | row | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 stones | case |
| 5 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 stones | amod |
| 6 | stones | stone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 rows | nmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 row | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 row | cc |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 row | det |
| 10 | row | row | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 rows | conj |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 timber | case |
| 12 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 timber | amod |
| 13 | timber | timber | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 row | nmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 let | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 let | cc |
| 16 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 rows | conj |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 expenses | det |
| 18 | expenses | expense | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 let | obj |
| 19 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 20 given | aux:pass |
| 20 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 16 let | xcomp |
| 21 | out | out | ADP | _ | 26 house | case |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 house | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 king | det |
| 24 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 house | nmod:poss |
| 25 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 24 king | case |
| 26 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 given | obl |
| 27 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 3 rows | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- pos
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | let | infinitive | the expenses | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | give out | infinitive · passive | the expenses not said here | the king's house | vn contribute-13.2 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: house=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Aramaic of this verse
נִדְבָּכִ֞ין דִּי־אֶ֤בֶן גְּלָל֙ תְּלָתָ֔א וְנִדְבָּ֖ךְ דִּי־אָ֣ע חֲדַ֑ת וְנִ֨פְקְתָ֔א מִן־בֵּ֥ית מַלְכָּ֖א תִּתְיְהִֽב׃
Ezra 6:4: the Aramaic tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZR:140 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/EZR.140/