Ezra 6:5 · JPS 1917
and also let the gold and silver vessels of the house of God, which Nebuchadnezzar took forth out of the temple which is at Jerusalem, and brought unto Babylon, be restored, and brought back unto the temple which is at Jerusalem, every one to its place, and thou shalt put them in the house of God.'
Who acts: you, Nebuchadnezzar, temple, gold vessels, thou · What happens: let, take, be, bring, restore, bring back · To what, where: gold vessels, temple, Jerusalem, one, vessels, house
This is Ezra 6:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, Nebuchadnezzar, temple, gold vessels), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 let | cc |
| 2 | also | also | ADV | _ | 3 let | advmod |
| 3 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 vessels | det |
| 5 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 vessels | compound |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 silver | cc |
| 7 | silver | silver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 gold | conj |
| 8 | vessels | vessel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 let | obj |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 house | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 house | det |
| 11 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 vessels | nmod |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 God | case |
| 13 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 house | nmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 took | punct |
| 15 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 17 took | obj |
| 16 | Nebuchadnezzar | Nebuchadnezzar | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 took | nsubj |
| 17 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 vessels | acl:relcl |
| 18 | forth | forth | ADV | _ | 17 took | advmod |
| 19 | out | out | ADP | _ | 22 temple | case |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 temple | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 temple | det |
| 22 | temple | temple | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 took | obl |
| 23 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 26 Jerusalem | nsubj |
| 24 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 Jerusalem | cop |
| 25 | at | at | ADP | _ | 26 Jerusalem | case |
| 26 | Jerusalem | Jerusalem | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 temple | acl:relcl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 brought | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 brought | cc |
| 29 | brought | bring | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 17 took | conj |
| 30 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 31 Babylon | case |
| 31 | Babylon | Babylon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 29 brought | obl |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 restored | punct |
| 33 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 34 restored | aux:pass |
| 34 | restored | restore | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 let | xcomp |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 brought | punct |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 brought | cc |
| 37 | brought | bring | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 34 restored | conj |
| 38 | back | back | ADV | _ | 37 brought | advmod |
| 39 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 41 temple | case |
| 40 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 41 temple | det |
| 41 | temple | temple | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 brought | obl |
| 42 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 45 Jerusalem | nsubj |
| 43 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 45 Jerusalem | cop |
| 44 | at | at | ADP | _ | 45 Jerusalem | case |
| 45 | Jerusalem | Jerusalem | PROPN | Number=Sing | 41 temple | acl:relcl |
| 46 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 48 one | punct |
| 47 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 48 one | det |
| 48 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 brought | obl:unmarked |
| 49 | to | to | ADP | _ | 51 place | case |
| 50 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 51 place | nmod:poss |
| 51 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 one | nmod |
| 52 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 56 put | punct |
| 53 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 56 put | cc |
| 54 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 56 put | nsubj |
| 55 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 56 put | aux |
| 56 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 let | conj |
| 57 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 56 put | obj |
| 58 | in | in | ADP | _ | 60 house | case |
| 59 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 60 house | det |
| 60 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 56 put | obl |
| 61 | of | of | ADP | _ | 62 God | case |
| 62 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 60 house | nmod |
| 63 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 let | punct |
| 64 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 let | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | let | imperative | you not said here | the gold vessels of the house of God | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | take | past | Nebuchadnezzar | the gold vessels of the house of God | the temple | forth property | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent which=Theme out temple=Initial_Location | ||
| 3 | is | present | the temple | Jerusalem | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | bring | participle | Nebuchadnezzar not said here | unto Babylon | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | restore | infinitive · passive | the gold vessels of the house of God not said here | vn contribute-13.2 «NP V NP.theme (PP)» | |||||
| 6 | bring back | participle | the gold vessels of the house of God not said here | every one to house's place | unto the temple | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent | |||
| 7 | is | present | the temple | Jerusalem | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | put | shall | thou | vessels = vessel | the house of God | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme in house=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Aramaic of this verse
וְ֠אַף מָאנֵ֣י בֵית־אֱלָהָא֮ דִּ֣י דַהֲבָ֣ה וְכַסְפָּא֒ דִּ֣י נְבֽוּכַדְנֶצַּ֗ר הַנְפֵּ֛ק מִן־הֵיכְלָ֥א דִי־בִירוּשְׁלֶ֖ם וְהֵיבֵ֣ל לְבָבֶ֑ל יַהֲתִיב֗וּן וִ֠יהָךְ לְהֵיכְלָ֤א דִי־בִירֽוּשְׁלֶם֙ לְאַתְרֵ֔הּ וְתַחֵ֖ת בְּבֵ֥ית אֱלָהָֽא׃ס
Ezra 6:5: the Aramaic tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZR:141 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/EZR.141/