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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Ezra / chapter 6 / 6:14 / JPS 1

Ezra 6:14 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2

And the elders of the Jews builded and prospered, through the prophesying of Haggai the prophet and Zechariah the son of Iddo.

Who acts: elders · What happens: build, prosper · To what, where: prophesying

This is Ezra 6:14 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (elders), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccdetnsubjcasedetnmodccconjpunctcasedetoblcasenmoddetapposccconjdetapposcasenmodpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETeldersNOUNofADPtheDETJewsPROPNbuildedVERBandCCONJprosperedVERB,PUNCTthroughADPtheDETprophesyingNOUNofADPHaggaiPROPNtheDETprophetNOUNandCCONJZechariahPROPNtheDETsonNOUNofADPIddoPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_7 buildedcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 eldersdet
3elderselderNOUNNumber=Plur7 buildednsubj
4ofofADP_6 Jewscase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 Jewsdet
6JewsJewPROPNNumber=Plur3 eldersnmod
7buildedbuildVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8andandCCONJ_9 prosperedcc
9prosperedprosperVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 buildedconj
10,,PUNCT_13 prophesyingpunct
11throughthroughADP_13 prophesyingcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 prophesyingdet
13prophesyingprophesyNOUNNumber=Sing9 prosperedobl
14ofofADP_15 Haggaicase
15HaggaiHaggaiPROPNNumber=Sing13 prophesyingnmod
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 prophetdet
17prophetprophetNOUNNumber=Sing15 Haggaiappos
18andandCCONJ_19 Zechariahcc
19ZechariahZechariahPROPNNumber=Sing15 Haggaiconj
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 sondet
21sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing19 Zechariahappos
22ofofADP_23 Iddocase
23IddoIddoPROPNNumber=Sing21 sonnmod
24..PUNCT_7 buildedpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1buildpastthe elders of the Jewsvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
2prosperpastthe elders of the Jews not said herethe prophesying of Haggai and Zechariahvn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through prophesy=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Aramaic of this verse

וְשָׂבֵ֤י יְהוּדָיֵא֙ בָּנַ֣יִן וּמַצְלְחִ֔ין בִּנְבוּאַת֙ חַגַּ֣י נְבִיָּ֔א וּזְכַרְיָ֖ה בַּר־עִדּ֑וֹא וּבְנ֣וֹ וְשַׁכְלִ֗לוּ מִן־טַ֙עַם֙ אֱלָ֣הּ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וּמִטְּעֵם֙ כּ֣וֹרֶשׁ וְדָרְיָ֔וֶשׁ וְאַרְתַּחְשַׁ֖שְׂתְּא מֶ֥לֶךְ פָּרָֽס׃

Ezra 6:14: the Aramaic tree, its pragmatics →

This verse in JPS 1917:

  1. And the elders of the Jews builded and prospered, through the prophesying of Haggai the prophet and Zechariah the son of Iddo.
  2. And they builded and finished it, according to the commandment of the God of Israel, and according to the decree of Cyrus, and Darius, and Artaxerxes king of Persia.

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZR:151 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/EZR.151/