Ezra 7:12 · JPS 1917
'Artaxerxes, king of kings, unto Ezra the priest, the scribe of the Law of the God of heaven, and so forth.
This is Ezra 7:12 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Artaxerxes | punct |
| 2 | Artaxerxes | Artaxerxes | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 king | punct |
| 4 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Artaxerxes | appos |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 kings | case |
| 6 | kings | king | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 king | nmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 Ezra | punct |
| 8 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 9 Ezra | case |
| 9 | Ezra | Ezra | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Artaxerxes | nmod |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 priest | det |
| 11 | priest | priest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 Ezra | appos |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 scribe | punct |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 scribe | det |
| 14 | scribe | scribe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 Ezra | appos |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 Law | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 Law | det |
| 17 | Law | Law | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 scribe | nmod |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 God | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 God | det |
| 20 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 Law | nmod |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 heaven | case |
| 22 | heaven | heaven | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 God | nmod |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 forth | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 forth | cc |
| 25 | so | so | ADV | _ | 26 forth | advmod |
| 26 | forth | forth | ADV | _ | 2 Artaxerxes | conj |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 Artaxerxes | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- fragment
- act
- other
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed form=frag, act=other, voice=narrator
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
The Aramaic of this verse
אַ֨רְתַּחְשַׁ֔סְתְּא מֶ֖לֶךְ מַלְכַיָּ֑א לְעֶזְרָ֣א כָ֠הֲנָא סָפַ֨ר דָּתָ֜א דִּֽי־אֱלָ֧הּ שְׁמַיָּ֛א גְּמִ֖יר וּכְעֶֽנֶת׃
Ezra 7:12: the Aramaic tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZR:172 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/EZR.172/