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Ezra 1:3 · JPS 1917

Whosoever there is among you of all His people — his God be with him — let him go up to Jerusalem, which is in Judah, and build the house of the LORD, the God of Israel, He is the God who is in Jerusalem.

Who acts: Whosoever, God, you, LORD, Jerusalem · What happens: be, let, go up, build · To what, where: LORD, Jerusalem, Judah, house, God

This is Ezra 1:3 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Whosoever, God, you, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

nsubjexpladvclcaseoblcasedet:predetnmod:possnmodpunctnmod:possnsubjcopcaseparataxispunctobjxcompadvmodcaseoblpunctnsubjcopcaseacl:relclpunctccconjdetobjcasedetnmodpunctdetapposcasenmodpunctnsubjcopdetparataxisnsubjcopcaseacl:relclpunctrootWhosoeverPRONtherePRONisVERBamongADPyouPRONofADPallDETHisPRONpeopleNOUN—PUNCThisPRONGodPROPNbeAUXwithADPhimPRON—PUNCTletVERBhimPRONgoVERBupADVtoADPJerusalemPROPN,PUNCTwhichPRONisAUXinADPJudahPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJbuildVERBtheDEThouseNOUNofADPtheDETLORDPROPN,PUNCTtheDETGodPROPNofADPIsraelPROPN,PUNCTHePRONisAUXtheDETGodPROPNwhoPRONisAUXinADPJerusalemPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhosoeverwhosoeverPRONPronType=Rel3 isnsubj
2theretherePRONPronType=Dem3 isexpl
3isbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 letadvcl
4amongamongADP_5 youcase
5youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs3 isobl
6ofofADP_9 peoplecase
7allallDETPronType=Tot9 peopledet:predet
8HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 peoplenmod:poss
9peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur5 younmod
10—-PUNCT_15 himpunct
11hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 Godnmod:poss
12GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing15 himnsubj
13bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf15 himcop
14withwithADP_15 himcase
15himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 isparataxis
16—-PUNCT_17 letpunct
17letletVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
18himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 letobj
19gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf17 letxcomp
20upupADV_19 goadvmod
21totoADP_22 Jerusalemcase
22JerusalemJerusalemPROPNNumber=Sing19 goobl
23,,PUNCT_27 Judahpunct
24whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel27 Judahnsubj
25isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin27 Judahcop
26ininADP_27 Judahcase
27JudahJudahPROPNNumber=Sing22 Jerusalemacl:relcl
28,,PUNCT_30 buildpunct
29andandCCONJ_30 buildcc
30buildbuildVERBVerbForm=Inf19 goconj
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 housedet
32househouseNOUNNumber=Sing30 buildobj
33ofofADP_35 LORDcase
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 LORDdet
35LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing32 housenmod
36,,PUNCT_38 Godpunct
37thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art38 Goddet
38GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing35 LORDappos
39ofofADP_40 Israelcase
40IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing38 Godnmod
41,,PUNCT_45 Godpunct
42HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs45 Godnsubj
43isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin45 Godcop
44thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art45 Goddet
45GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing17 letparataxis
46whowhoPRONPronType=Rel49 Jerusalemnsubj
47isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin49 Jerusalemcop
48ininADP_49 Jerusalemcase
49JerusalemJerusalemPROPNNumber=Sing45 Godacl:relcl
50..PUNCT_17 letpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
pos
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bepresentWhosoeverthereamong youvn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme among you=Location
2isinfinitiveLORD's Godwith LORDtree rules
3letimperativeyou not said hereLORDtree rules
4go upinfinitiveLORD not said hereJerusalemvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
5ispresentJerusalemJudahtree rules
6buildinfinitiveLORD not said herethe house of the LORDvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset house=Product
7is apresentLORDthe Godtree rules
8ispresentthe GodJerusalemtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

מִֽי־בָכֶ֣ם מִכָּל־עַמּ֗וֹ יְהִ֤י אֱלֹהָיו֙ עִמּ֔וֹ וְיַ֕עַל לִירוּשָׁלִַ֖ם אֲשֶׁ֣ר בִּיהוּדָ֑ה וְיִ֗בֶן אֶת־בֵּ֤ית יְהוָה֙ אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל ה֥וּא הָאֱלֹהִ֖ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר בִּירוּשָׁלִָֽם׃

Ezra 1:3: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZR:2 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/EZR.2/