Ezra 1:3 עֶזְרָא

Who acts: Whosoever, God, you, LORD, Jerusalem · What happens: be, let, go up, build · To what, where: LORD, Jerusalem, Judah, house, God

This is Ezra 1:3 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Whosoever, God, you, LORD, Jerusalem — and what happens in the verse to LORD, Jerusalem, Judah, house, God, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 10 chapters of Ezra on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

מִֽי־בָכֶ֣ם מִכָּל־עַמּ֗וֹ יְהִ֤י אֱלֹהָיו֙ עִמּ֔וֹ וְיַ֕עַל לִירוּשָׁלִַ֖ם אֲשֶׁ֣ר בִּיהוּדָ֑ה וְיִ֗בֶן אֶת־בֵּ֤ית יְהוָה֙ אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל ה֥וּא הָאֱלֹהִ֖ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר בִּירוּשָׁלִָֽם׃

Whosoever there is among you of all His people — his God be with him — let him go up to Jerusalem, which is in Judah, and build the house of the LORD, the God of Israel, He is the God who is in Jerusalem.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	מִֽי־	מִי	PRON	PronType=Int	5 כָּל־	nsubj	who?
2	ב	בְּ	ADP	_	3 ָכֶ֣ם	case	[is] among
3	ָכֶ֣ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	1 מִֽי־	nmod	you
4	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	5 כָּל־	case	from
5	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	root	root	all
6	עַמּ	עַם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 כָּל־	compound:smixut	people
7	֗וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 עַמּ	nmod:poss	his
8	יְהִ֤י	הָיָה	AUX	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	12 ֔וֹ	cop	may he be
9	אֱלֹהָי	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	12 ֔וֹ	nsubj	God
10	ו֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 אֱלֹהָי	nmod:poss	his
11	עִמּ	עִם	ADP	_	12 ֔וֹ	case	with
12	֔וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 כָּל־	parataxis	him
13	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	14 יַ֕עַל	cc	and
14	יַ֕עַל	עָלָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	5 כָּל־	conj	let him go up
15	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	16 ירוּשָׁלִַ֖ם	case	to
16	ירוּשָׁלִַ֖ם	יְרוּשָׁלִַ͏ם	PROPN	_	14 יַ֕עַל	obl	Jerusalem
17	אֲשֶׁ֣ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	19 יהוּדָ֑ה	mark	which
18	בִּ	בְּ	ADP	_	19 יהוּדָ֑ה	case	[is] in
19	יהוּדָ֑ה	יְהוּדָה	PROPN	_	16 ירוּשָׁלִַ֖ם	acl:relcl	Judah
20	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	21 יִ֗בֶן	cc	and
21	יִ֗בֶן	בָּנָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	5 כָּל־	conj	let him build
22	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	23 בֵּ֤ית	case	(et)
23	בֵּ֤ית	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	21 יִ֗בֶן	obj	the house
24	יְהוָה֙	יהוה	PROPN	_	23 בֵּ֤ית	compound:smixut	of Yahweh
25	אֱלֹהֵ֣י	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	24 יְהוָה֙	appos	the God
26	יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	25 אֱלֹהֵ֣י	compound:smixut	of Israel
27	ה֥וּא	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	29 אֱלֹהִ֖ים	nsubj	he
28	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	29 אֱלֹהִ֖ים	det	[is] (the)
29	אֱלֹהִ֖ים	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	5 כָּל־	parataxis	God
30	אֲשֶׁ֥ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	32 ירוּשָׁלִָֽם	mark	who
31	בִּ	בְּ	ADP	_	32 ירוּשָׁלִָֽם	case	[is] in
32	ירוּשָׁלִָֽם	יְרוּשָׁלִַ͏ם	PROPN	_	29 אֱלֹהִ֖ים	acl:relcl	Jerusalem
33	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	32 ירוּשָׁלִָֽם	punct

Pragmatics

form: wh-question
act: ask
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יְהִי may he be	jussive · qal	אֱלֹהָי God
יַעַל let him go up	jussive · qal	עַמּ people
יִבֶן let him build	jussive · qal	עַמּ people	בֵּית the house

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Whosoever there is among you of all His people — his God be with him — let him go up to Jerusalem, which is in Judah, and build the house of the LORD, the God of Israel, He is the God who is in Jerusalem.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZR:2.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/EZR.1.3/